0000000001034359

AUTHOR

Gunnar Karlström

showing 2 related works from this author

Local properties of quantum chemical systems: the LoProp approach.

2004

A new method is presented, which makes it possible to partition molecular properties like multipole moments and polarizabilities, into atomic and interatomic contributions. The method requires a subdivision of the atomic basis set into occupied and virtual basis functions for each atom in the molecular system. The localization procedure is organized into a series of orthogonalizations of the original basis set, which will have as a final result a localized orthonormal basis set. The new localization procedure is demonstrated to be stable with various basis sets, and to provide physically meaningful localized properties. Transferability of the methyl properties for the alkane series and of t…

Polarisabilitybusiness.industryChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyBasis functionQuantum chemistryQuantum mechanicsddc:540Theoretical chemistryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPartition (number theory)Molecular momentsOrthonormal basisStatistical physicsSet theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessMultipole expansionQuantum chemistryBasis setSubdivisionThe Journal of chemical physics
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The Coordination of Uranyl in Water: A Combined Quantum Chemical and Molecular Simulation Study

2005

The coordination environment of uranyl in water has been studied using a combined quantum mechanical and molecular dynamics approach. Multiconfigurational wave function calculations have been performed to generate pair potentials between uranyl and water. The quantum chemically determined energies have been used to fit parameters in a polarizable force field with an added charge transfer term. Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed for the uranyl ion and up to 400 water molecules. The results show a uranyl ion with five water molecules coordinated in the equatorial plane. The U-O(H(2)O) distance is 2.40 A, which is close to the experimental estimates. A second coordination shell…

Ab initioMolecular simulationBiochemistryCatalysisIonMolecular dynamicschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryComputer SimulationPhysics::Chemical PhysicsQuantum chemicalHydrogen bondSolvationWaterGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineUranylSolvation shellchemistryModels ChemicalChemical physicsddc:540Quantum TheoryUranium
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