0000000001040517

AUTHOR

Rolf D. Neuser

showing 2 related works from this author

Unusual internal structure of cm-sized coldwater calcite: Weichselian spars in former pools of the Zinnbergschacht Cave (Franconian Alb/SE Germany)

2018

The investigation of the internal structure of calcite crystals is a new focus in speleothem science, especially in the range of crystallization temperatures close to 0°C. Recently found calcite spars from Zinnbergschacht Cave of the Franconian Alb (SE Germany) are ideal for multi-method investigation. The elongated calcites (up to 6 cm in length) with three to six lateral faces and basal triangular faces at the ends are observed in collapse-zones in the cave. 230Th/U-ages of 38.9 ka suggest formation during the periglacial Weichselian, between the Scandinavian and Alpine Glaciations. The δ18O and δ13C values of the calcite spars vary from -11.18 to -16.11‰ V-PDB and from -4.78 to -6.13‰ V-…

Calcite010506 paleontologygeographyQE1-996.5geography.geographical_feature_categoryQH301-705.5WeichselianGeochemistryFranconian AlbGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCavechemistrycryogenic calciteselectron backscatter diffractionfascicular optic fibrous calciteBiology (General)Geology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesElectron backscatter diffractionInternational Journal of Speleology
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Coarse-grained cryogenic aragonite as end-member of mineral formation in dolomite caves

2018

Abstract Cryogenic carbonate particles (single crystals and aggregates) have recently been recognized as important witnesses of permafrost dynamics, as they can be used to estimate the thickness and timing of development of permafrost. In this study, the petrography and geochemistry of coarse-grained cryogenic aragonite (CGCAr) identified in Zoolithen Cave in NE Bavaria, Germany, are described in detail for the first time. We provide a sequence of carbonate precipitation during freezing, where CGCAr mark the final crystallization phase in freezing water on ice. Our results support the notion that host rock composition, solution chemistry, and cave ventilation play an important role for arag…

Calcitegeographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesStratigraphyAragoniteDolomiteGeochemistryGeologyengineering.material010502 geochemistry & geophysicsPermafrost01 natural sciencesPetrographychemistry.chemical_compoundCavechemistryIsotopes of carbonengineeringCarbonateGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSedimentary Geology
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