0000000001054111

AUTHOR

Francesco P. Bonomo

showing 2 related works from this author

Identification of microplastics using 4‐dimethylamino‐4′‐nitrostilbene solvatochromic fluorescence

2021

In this work, we introduce the use of 4-dimethylamino-4'-nitrostilbene (DANS) fluorescent dye for applications in the detection and analysis of microplastics, an impendent source of pollution made of synthetic organic polymers with a size varying from less than 5 mm to nanometer scale. The use of this dye revealed itself as a versatile, fast and sensitive tool for readily discriminate microplastics in water environment. The experimental evidences herein presented demonstrate that DANS efficiently absorbs into a variety of polymers constituting microplastics, and its solvatochromic properties lead to a positive shift of the fluorescence emission spectrum according to the polarity of the poly…

MicroplasticsmicroplasticsHistologyMaterials sciencePolymers02 engineering and technologyPhotochemistrylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineConfocal microscopylawWater environmentFluorescence microscopeEmission spectrumInstrumentationSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicachemistry.chemical_classificationSolvatochromism030206 dentistryPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescencespectral analysisSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)phasor analysisMedical Laboratory TechnologychemistrySettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoDANSenvironmental pollutionAnatomy0210 nano-technologyPlasticsWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringMicroscopy Research and Technique
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A procedure for slicing and characterizing soft heterogeneous and irregular-shaped tissue

2020

Abstract This paper presents a slicing technique useful to prepare precise and repeatable samples from organs which are irregularly shaped and highly heterogeneous for mechanical testing and advanced microscopy observation. The suggested technique does not seem to influence the internal microstructure and it is employed here for testing specimens cut from different region of the meniscal tissue. Fast Fourier Transform analysis is used to quantify characteristic features of the microstructure (collagen fibers orientation, pore size) after slicing prior mechanical testing. Uniaxial (relaxation) tests are performed on dog-bone meniscal samples. Stress relaxation testing results on samples cut …

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceOrientation (computer vision)Fast Fourier transform02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructure01 natural sciencesSlicingStress (mechanics)0103 physical sciencesMicroscopyStress relaxationRelaxation (approximation)0210 nano-technologyBiomedical engineeringMaterials Today: Proceedings
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