0000000001059417

AUTHOR

V. M. Helenius

showing 3 related works from this author

Circular and linear dichroism of aggregates of chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b in 3-methylpentane and paraffin oil.

1996

A circular (CD) and linear dichroism (LD) study of the water adducts of the green plant chlorophylls a (Chl a) and b (Chl b) in hydrocarbon solvents 3-methylpentane and paraffin oil is presented. A strong red shift of the Qy-absorption band from 663 to 746 nm (1678 cm−1) is observed as the water adduct of Chl a is formed. The Chl a-water adduct shows a strong, nonconservative CD signal, which is characterized by a positive peak at 748 nm and two negative peaks at 720 and 771 nm. The maximum CD (AL - AR) is only one order of magnitude smaller than the isotropic absorption maximum. We propose that this exceptionally strong signal is the so-called psi-type CD. The LD spectrum was measured in a…

Chlorophyll bChlorophyll a010304 chemical physicsChemistryAnalytical chemistryfood and beveragesmacromolecular substancesGeneral Medicine010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryLinear dichroism01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAdductRed shiftchemistry.chemical_compoundAbsorption band0103 physical sciencespolycyclic compoundsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAbsorption (chemistry)3-MethylpentanePhotochemistry and Photobiology
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Exciton Interactions and Femtosecond Relaxation in Chlorophyll a−Water and Chlorophyll a−Dioxane Aggregates

1998

Chlorophyll a (Chl a) in hydrocarbon solution with a small amount of dioxane or water shows red-shifted absorption bands at 686 nm and at 700 nm (dioxane) and at 745 nm (water), indicative of self-organized aggregate structures in solution. To study the relationship between the structure and spectral properties of the aggregates, several one-dimensional model structures of Chl a−dioxane and Chl a−water aggregates were computed by the molecular mechanics method. Three overall structures ranging from stick to a ring shape were energetically favored for the dioxane system. All these structures contain structural heterogeneity that consists of repeating dimers that further form tetramer substru…

CrystallographyChlorophyll achemistry.chemical_compoundTetramerChemical physicsChemistryExcitonFemtosecondRelaxation (NMR)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryAbsorption (chemistry)FluorescenceExcitationThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Electronic States, Absorption Spectrum and Circular Dichroism Spectrum of the Photosynthetic Bacterial LH2 Antenna of Rhodopseudomonas acidophila as …

1999

A new approach that uses a combination of semiempirical configuration interaction method and exciton theory to calculate electronic energies, eigenstates, absorption spectrum and circular dichroism (CD) spectrum of the LH2 antenna of Rhodopseudomonas acidophila is introduced. A statistical simulation that uses experimental homogeneous line widths was used to account for the inhomogeneous line width of the observed spectrum. Including the effect of orbital overlap of the close-lying pigments of the B850 ring and the effect of the pigment protein interaction in the B800 ring allowed a successful simulation of the experimental absorption and CD spectra of the antenna at room temperature. Two e…

Physics::Biological PhysicsCircular dichroismAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryExcitonTransition dipole momentOrbital overlapConfiguration interactionPhotochemistryMolecular physicsSpectral lineSurfaces Coatings and FilmsX-ray magnetic circular dichroismMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B
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