0000000001062428

AUTHOR

Antoine Bernard

showing 2 related works from this author

Effect of high pressure on the antimicrobial activity and secondary structure of the bacteriocin nisin

2018

International audience; Effect of high pressure (HP) treatment on the antimicrobial properties and the structure of nisin was evaluated. Nisin solutions at pH 2.8 or 6.1 were treated by HP at 500 MPa – 10 min – 20 °C and their antimicrobial potency was determined. It appeared that HP clearly impacted the antimicrobial activity of nisin, with respective activity loss of 22.5% and 49.9% at pH 2.8 and 6.1. Structural analysis of nisin by circular dichroism and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopies revealed that the decrease of nisin antimicrobial activity was likely due to the unfolding of the protein induced by HP. A loss of nisin β-turns structure, particularly significant at neutral pH,…

0301 basic medicineCircular dichroismfood.ingredient030106 microbiologyIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodBacteriocinSecondary structure[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringpolycyclic compoundsPotencyFood scienceProtein secondary structureNisinNisinbiologyFood additive[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Chemistrybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceActivityHigh pressurechemistrybacterialipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)BacteriaFood Science
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Mise en évidence et étude d'une isoforme alternative du facteur de transcription IRF-1 dans la différenciation lymphocytaire Th1

2019

It is now clearly established that immune system can affect cancer response to therapy. However, the influence of tumor microenvironment on immune cells is not completely understood. In this respect, alternative splicing is increasingly described to affect immune system biology.Here, we showed that tumor microenvironment, by increasing alternative splicing events, induced the expression of an alternative isoform of the IRF1 transcription factor in Th1 cells. Furthermore, we also showed, in both mice and humans, that IRF1 alternative isoform alters IRF1 full form transcriptional activity on Il12rb1 promotor, resulting in decreased IFN-γ secretion in Th1 cells.Thus, the expression of the IRF1…

Irf-1Alternative Splicing[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyDifférenciation lymphocytaire Th1Th1 lymphocyte differentiationEpissage alternatif[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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