0000000001083590

AUTHOR

Larry N. Thibos

showing 3 related works from this author

Objective Amplitude of Accommodation Computed from Optical Quality Metrics Applied to Wavefront Outcomes

2009

Purpose: We studied the accuracy and precision of 32 objective wavefront methods for finding the amplitude of accommodation obtained in 180 eyes. Methods: Ocular accommodation was stimulated with 0.5 D steps in target vergence spanning the full range of accommodation for each subject. Subjective monocular amplitude of accommodation was measured using two clinical methods, using negative lenses and with a custom Badal optometer. Results: Both subjective methods gave similar results. Results obtained from the Badal optometer where used to test the accuracy of the objective methods. All objective methods showed lower amplitude of accommodation that the subjective ones by an amount that varied …

Accuracy and precisionamplitude of accommodationgenetic structuresComputer scienceAcousticssubjective methods050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesimage quality metricsobjective methods0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Ophthalmologymedicineamplitud de acomodaciónlcsh:QC350-4670501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmétodos subjetivosSimulationWavefrontmétricas de calidad de imagenmétodos objetivos05 social sciencespresbiciaPresbyopiamedicine.diseaseOptical qualityAmplitude of accommodationlcsh:RE1-994030221 ophthalmology & optometrypresbyopiaOriginal Articlelcsh:Optics. LightOptometryJournal of Optometry
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The effect of spherical aberration on visual performance and refractive state for stimuli and tasks typical of night viewing

2018

Purpose: The aim of this work was to examine the impact of Seidel spherical aberration (SA) on optimum refractive state for detecting and discriminating small bright lights on a dark background. Methods: An adaptive-optics system was used to correct ocular aberrations of cyclopleged eyes and then systematically introduce five levels of Seidel SA for a 7-mm diameter pupil: 0, ± 0.18, and ± 0.36 diopters (D) mm−2. For each level of SA, subjects were required to detect one or resolve two points of light (0.54 arc min diameter) on a dark background. Refractive error was measured by adjusting stimulus vergence to minimize detection and resolution thresholds. Two other novel focusing tasks for si…

AdultOptics and PhotonicsOriginal articleCorneal Wavefront AberrationVisual AcuityStarburstDiameter pupilRefraction Ocular050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:OphthalmologyError refractivoVisión nocturnaAberración esféricalcsh:QC350-467Humans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSpherical aberrationNight visionPhysicsResoluciónRefractive error05 social sciencesMiddle AgedRefractive ErrorsDetecciónDetectionlcsh:RE1-994030221 ophthalmology & optometryResolutionHumanitieslcsh:Optics. LightPhotic StimulationOptometryJournal of Optometry
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Step-along power vector method for astigmatic wavefront propagation

2013

Purpose To propose both a new algebraic solution and a graphical monitoring method for astigmatic wavefront propagation in the framework provided by power vectors. Methods The generalised propagation equation describing the propagation of astigmatic wavefronts from one plane to another is adapted to the power vectors formalism using a novel algorithm based on a step-along method. The step-along procedure is directly applied to the tuple of power vectors [M, J0, J45] representing an arbitrary astigmatic wavefront and it permits the calculation of the tuple of power vectors [M′, J′0, J′45] after a given propagation distance. This is achieved mathematically first by temporarily rotating the as…

Propagation equationWavefrontOptics and PhotonicsLightAlgebraic solutionbusiness.industryMathematical analysisAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstigmatismPhysics::OpticsPower vectorSensory SystemsOphthalmologyEyeglassesOpticsHomogeneousHumansMonitoring methodsAlgebraic numberTuplebusinessMathematicsOptometryMathematicsOphthalmic and Physiological Optics
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