0000000001097827

AUTHOR

Gunn Marit Aasvang

0000-0002-3592-4831

showing 3 related works from this author

Influence of the Urban Exposome on Birth Weight

2019

Background: The exposome is defined as the totality of environmental exposures from conception onwards. It calls for providing a holistic view of environmental exposures and their effects on human health by evaluating multiple environmental exposures simultaneously during critical periods of life. Objective: We evaluated the association of the urban exposome with birth weight. Methods: We estimated exposure to the urban exposome, including the built environment, air pollution, road traffic noise, meteorology, natural space, and road traffic (corresponding to 24 environmental indicators and 60 exposures) for nearly 32,000 pregnant women from six European birth cohorts. To evaluate associatio…

Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis05 Environmental Sciences010501 environmental sciencesToxicology01 natural sciencesCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineUSE REGRESSION-MODELSPregnancy11. SustainabilitySANTEWIDE ASSOCIATIONBirth WeightResearch article030212 general & internal medicinereproductive and urinary physiology11 Medical and Health Sciencesmedia_commonPeer reviewEuropeGeographyFemaleHEALTHmedicine.symptomCohort studyPollutionExposomePRETERM BIRTHBirth weightmedia_common.quotation_subject03 medical and health sciencesPOLLUTIONEnvironmental healthmedicineHumansRESIDENTIAL GREENNESSCities0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLand useLAND-USEResearchEXPOSOMEPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfant NewbornEnvironmental ExposureAMBIENT AIR-POLLUTIONCHILD COHORT13. Climate action[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieCOHORT PROFILE[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieVEGETATIONVegetation (pathology)
researchProduct

The Urban Exposome during Pregnancy and Its Socioeconomic Determinants

2018

Background: The urban exposome is the set of environmental factors that are experienced in the outdoor urban environment and that may influence child development. Objective: The authors’ goal was to describe the urban exposome among European pregnant women and understand its socioeconomic determinants. Methods: Using geographic information systems, remote sensing and spatio-temporal modeling we estimated exposure during pregnancy to 28 environmental indicators in almost 30,000 women from six population-based birth cohorts, in nine urban areas from across Europe. Exposures included meteorological factors, air pollutants, traffic noise, traffic indicators, natural space, the built environment…

[SDE] Environmental SciencesUrban PopulationHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis05 Environmental SciencesNEIGHBORHOOD WALKABILITY010501 environmental sciencesToxicology01 natural sciences0302 clinical medicineUSE REGRESSION-MODELS11. Sustainability030212 general & internal medicineNITROGEN-DIOXIDE11 Medical And Health Sciences3. Good healthPeer reviewEuropeMESH: Urban PopulationGeographyGREEN SPACESMESH: Environmental PollutantsMESH: Young Adult[SDE]Environmental SciencesENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICEEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleAdultExposomemedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: Socioeconomic FactorsAdolescentMESH: Environmental ExposureYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental healthmedicineMESH: CitiesHumansCitiesSocioeconomic status0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnvironmental justiceMESH: AdolescentPregnancyMESH: HumansLand useLAND-USEResearchPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMESH: AdultEnvironmental Exposuremedicine.diseaseChild developmentAMBIENT AIR-POLLUTIONROAD TRAFFIC NOISERESIDENTIAL EXPOSURESocioeconomic Factors[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie13. Climate actionCOHORT PROFILE[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieMESH: EuropeMESH: Female
researchProduct

Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risk…

2015

Summary Background The Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factor study 2013 (GBD 2013) is the first of a series of annual updates of the GBD. Risk factor quantification, particularly of modifiable risk factors, can help to identify emerging threats to population health and opportunities for prevention. The GBD 2013 provides a timely opportunity to update the comparative risk assessment with new data for exposure, relative risks, and evidence on the appropriate counterfactual risk distribution. Methods Attributable deaths, years of life lost, years lived with disability, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) have been estimated for 79 risks or clusters of risks using the GBD 2…

MaleFine particulate matterNutrition and DiseaseMESH : SanitationHealth BehaviorDiseasesMESH: Metabolic DiseasesMESH: Global Health030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMESH: Risk AssessmentGlobal HealthMESH : Nutritional StatusMESH: Occupational Exposure0302 clinical medicineUnsafe SexMESH: Risk FactorsRisk FactorsVoeding en ZiekteMedicineAir-pollutionMESH : Female030212 general & internal medicineMESH : Risk AssessmentSanitationWasting2. Zero hungerFactors de risc en les malaltiesMedicine (all)[ SDV.SPEE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiePublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral MedicineMESH : Occupational DiseasesMESH: Nutritional StatusAll-cause mortalityMESH : Risk FactorshumanitiesEnvironmental Exposure; Female; Global Health; Health Behavior; Humans; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Nutritional Status; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sanitation; Medicine (all)Tobacco smoking3. Good healthOccupational DiseasesNutritional StatuMESH : Occupational ExposureMESH : Metabolic DiseasesCohortFemalemedicine.symptomRisk assessmentBlood-pressureHumanMESH: Occupational DiseasesRisk factors in diseasesCoronary-heart-diseaseMESH : MaleMESH: Health BehaviorMESH: Environmental ExposureNutritional StatusPopulation healthBody-mass indexRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesHousehold cookingMetabolic DiseasesCardiovascular-diseaseEnvironmental healthGeneral & Internal MedicineOccupational Exposureparasitic diseasesLife ScienceMESH: SanitationHumansRisk factorMESH : Health BehaviorVLAGGBD2013MESH: Humansbusiness.industryRisk FactorGlobal Burden of Disease Study; 79 behavioural environmental and occupational and metabolic risksLong-term exposureMESH : HumansCAUSE-SPECIFIC MORTALITYEnvironmental ExposureMESH: MaleMetabolic DiseaseOccupational DiseaseFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiMALE BRITISH DOCTORSYears of potential life lostRelative riskMalaltiesMESH : Global HealthOUTDOOR AIR-POLLUTION[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusinessMESH : Environmental ExposureMESH: FemaleLancet
researchProduct