0000000001102650

AUTHOR

W.d. Apel

showing 7 related works from this author

Improved measurements of cross sections and asymmetries at the Z0 resonance

1994

During the 1992 running period of the LEP e+e- collider, the DELPHI experiment accumulated approximately 24 pb-1 of data at the Z0 peak. The decays into hadrons and charged leptons have been analysed to give values for the cross sections and leptonic forward-backward asymmetries which are significantly improved with respect to those previously published by the DELPHI collaboration. Incorporating these new data, more precise values for the Z0 resonance parameters are obtained from model-independent fits. The results are interpreted within the framework of the Standard Model, yielding for the top quark mass m(t) = 157(-48)+36(expt.)-20(+19)(Higgs) GeV, and for the effective mixing angle sin2 …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationLEP-SLC ENERGIESElementary particle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONStandard ModelPHYSICSNuclear physicsBHABHA SCATTERINGParticle decay0103 physical sciencesPROGRAM[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSZ0010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysicsLOWEST-ORDER CALCULATIONScross section010308 nuclear & particles physicsDELPHI; Bhabha scattering; cross section; Z0High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERLUND MONTE-CARLO; ELECTRON-POSITRON COLLISIONS; LOWEST-ORDER CALCULATIONS; LEP-SLC ENERGIES; BHABHA SCATTERING; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; JET FRAGMENTATION; PROGRAM; PHYSICSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderHiggs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentELECTRON-POSITRON COLLISIONSParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Search for neutralino pair production at root s = 189 GeV

2001

A search for pair-production of neutralinos at a LEP centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV gave no evidence for a signal. This limits the neutralino production cross-section and excludes regions in the parameter space of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM).

GRAVITINOSParticle physicsCOLLISIONSPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONSMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONFOS: Physical sciences2-PHOTON PROCESSESParameter space01 natural sciencesSignalPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesEVENT GENERATOR[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)SUPERSYMMETRYDELPHIHIGH-ENERGIESPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPair productionPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHINeutralinoPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; 2-PHOTON PROCESSES; EVENT GENERATOR; HIGH-ENERGIES; SUPERSYMMETRY; PHYSICS; GRAVITINOS; COLLISIONSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Particle Physics - ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelEUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
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Search for the t and b' quarks in hadronic decays of the Z0 boson

1990

We present a search for the third generation up type quark t and a possible fourth down type quark b' in hadronic Z0 decays observed in DELPHI at the LEP collider. For any scenario with a decay through the charged current or into a charged Higgs with a mass at least 6 GeV/c2 below the t and 3 GeVc2 below the b' mass, we set a lower limit for the t quark mass at 44.0 GeV/c2 and for the b' mass at 44.5 GeV/c2. For specific scenarios the mass limits are slightly higher, e.g. for charged current decays the limits are 44.5 and 45.0 GeV/c2 respectively, where all limits are given at a 95% confidence level. © 1990.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderCharged currentBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPhysique des particules élémentairesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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A Precise Measurement of the $\tau$ Polarisation at LEP-1

2000

The $\tau$ polarisation has been studied with the ${\rm e^+e^-}\to \tau^+\tau^-$ data collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1993, 1994 and 1995 around the Z resonance firstly through the exclusive decay channels ${\rm e}\nu\bar{\nu}$ , $\mu\nu\bar{\nu}$ , $\pi\nu$ , $\rho\nu$ and ${\rm a}_1\nu$ and secondly with an inclusive hadronic analysis which benefits from a higher efficiency and a better systematic precision. The results have been combined with those previously published on 1990 to 1992 DELPHI data, to produce results which reflect the full LEP-1 statistics. The fit of the $\tau$ polarisation dependence on the production angle yielded the polarisation parameters ${\cal A}_{_{\sc…

Particle physicsCOLLISIONSscientific informationPOLARIZATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOENERGIESElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital LibrariesDECAYSPartícules (Física nuclear)informationPHYSICSNEUTRINO HELICITYBHABHA SCATTERINGOpen Access0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSComputer Science::Symbolic Computation010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLO; NEUTRINO HELICITY; MICHEL PARAMETERS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; BHABHA SCATTERING; DECAYS; POLARIZATION; PHYSICS; COLLISIONS; ENERGIESBhabha scatteringDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicscommunicationPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyepistemologyWeinberg angleMICHEL PARAMETERSPolarization (waves)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIMichel parametersPARTICLE PHYSICSAngular dependenceFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentOpen Society InstituteLepton
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Measurement of trilinear gauge boson couplings WWV, (V Z,gamma) in e(+)e(-) collisions at 189 GeV

2001

Measurements of the trilinear gauge boson couplings WWgamma and WWZ are presented using the data taken by DELPHI in 1998 at a centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV and combined with DELPHI data at 183 GeV. Values are determined for Delta(g_1^Z) and Delta(kappa_gamma), the differences of the WWZ charge coupling and of the WWgamma dipole coupling from their Standard Model values, and for lambda_gamma, the WWgamma quadrupole coupling. A measurement of the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole moment of the W is extracted from the results for Delta(kappa_gamma) and lambda_gamma. The study uses data from the final states jjlv, jjjj, lX, jjX and gammaX, where j represents a quark jet, l an identifie…

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsENERGIESAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenastandard modelLEP-IIFOS: Physical sciencesLambda7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelEVENTSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)BHABHA SCATTERINGMONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciencesOPTIMAL OBSERVABLES[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]W-MASSgauge couplings010306 general physicsDETECTORQCDELPHIPhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCharge (physics)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALECol·lisions (Física nuclear)QuadrupolePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIOPTIMAL OBSERVABLES; BHABHA SCATTERING; MONTE-CARLO; W-MASS; LEP-II; EVENTS; DETECTOR; DELPHI; E+E-->W+W; ENERGIESelectron-positron collisionPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentE+E-->W+WMagnetic dipoleLepton
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Search for pair production of neutral Higgs bosons in Z$^0$ decays

1990

The pair production of the lightest scalar Higgs boson, h, and a pseudoscalar Higgs boson, A, was searched for in a data sample containing 10 000 hadronic Z0 decays. The search involved both leptonic and purely hadronic decay channels of each Higgs boson. No signal was found, and limits on the Higgs boson masses, in the framework of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model, ar reported up to 35 GeV/c2 at 95% CL, for both tan β > 1 and tan β < 1, where tan β is the ratio of the vacuum expectation values of the two Higgs doublets.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::Lattice01 natural sciencesNuclear physicssymbols.namesake0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gases010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryScalar bosonPseudoscalarPair productionPhysique des particules élémentairessymbolsHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearHiggs mechanismParticle Physics - Experiment
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Consistent measurements of alpha(s) from precise oriented event shape distributions

2000

An updated analysis using about 1.5 million events recorded at $\sqrt{s} = M_Z$ with the DELPHI detector in 1994 is presented. Eighteen infrared and collinear safe event shape observables are measured as a function of the polar angle of the thrust axis. The data are compared to theoretical calculations in ${\cal O} (\alpha_s^2)$ including the event orientation. A combined fit of $\alpha_s$ and of the renormalization scale $x_{\mu}$ in $\cal O(\alpha_s^2$) yields an excellent description of the high statistics data. The weighted average from 18 observables including quark mass effects and correlations is $\alpha_s(M_Z^2) = 0.1174 \pm 0.0026$. The final result, derived from the jet cone energ…

QuarkParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)OPTIMIZED PERTURBATION-THEORY; JET CROSS-SECTIONS; E+ E ANNIHILATION; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATION; QCD CALCULATIONS; Z0 RESONANCE; MONTE-CARLO; DECAYS; ALPHA(S)(M(Z)(2))QCD CALCULATIONSFOS: Physical sciencesScale (descriptive set theory)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyDECAYSPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Engineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)ALPHA(S)(M(Z)(2))DELPHIPhysicsQUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)ObservableFunction (mathematics)E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDEROrientation (vector space)Experimental uncertainty analysisOPTIMIZED PERTURBATION-THEORYPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSJET CROSS-SECTIONSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentE+ E ANNIHILATIONZ0 RESONANCEParticle Physics - Experiment
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