0000000001113619

AUTHOR

Valeria Motta

showing 2 related works from this author

Genome-wide DNA methylation study in human placenta identifies novel loci associated with maternal smoking during pregnancy

2016

BACKGROUND: We conducted an epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) of DNA methylation in placenta in relation to maternal tobacco smoking during pregnancy and examined whether smoking-induced changes lead to low birthweight. METHODS: DNA methylation in placenta was measured using the Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip in 179 participants from the INfancia y Medio Ambiente (INMA) birth cohort. Methylation levels across 431 311 CpGs were tested for differential methylation between smokers and non-smokers in pregnancy. We took forward three top-ranking loci for further validation and replication by bisulfite pyrosequencing using data of 248 additional participants of the INMA cohort. We ex…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleplacentaEpidemiologyMaternal smokingPlacentaEpigenesis GeneticCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesPregnancyTobacco SmokingMedicineBirth WeightHumansFetal programmingtobacco smokingCotinineDones embarassades -- Consum de tabacDNA methylationepigeneticsbusiness.industryInfant NewbornHuman placentaGeneral MedicineDNA MethylationMendelian Randomization Analysis030104 developmental biologyfetal programmingbirthweightMaternal ExposureSpainLinear ModelsChristian ministryCpG IslandsFemaleDNA -- MetilacióbusinessHumanitiesGenome-Wide Association Study
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Prenatal exposure to mixtures of xenoestrogens and genome-wide DNA methylation in human placenta

2015

BACKGROUND: In utero exposure to xenostrogens may modify the epigenome. We explored the association of prenatal exposure to mixtures of xenoestrogens and genome-wide placental DNA methylation. MATERIALS & METHODS: Sex-specific associations between methylation changes in placental DNA by doubling the concentration of TEXB-alpha exposure were evaluated by robust multiple linear regression. Two CpG sites were selected for validation and replication in additional male born placentas. RESULTS: No significant associations were found, although the top significant CpGs in boys were located in the LRPAP1, HAGH, PPARGC1B, KCNQ1 and KCNQ1DN genes, previously associated to birth weight, Type 2 diabetes…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPlacentaADNBiologyEpigenesis GeneticAndrology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSex FactorsPregnancyPlacentaInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineBirth WeightHumansPrenatalLDL-Receptor Related Protein-Associated ProteinGeneTEXBEndocrine disruptorsDNA methylationEpigenome xenoestrogensRNA-Binding ProteinsEstrogensMethylationEpigenomeSteroid hormone030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureXenoestrogenCpG sitechemistryPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsDNA methylationKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelProgrammingCpG IslandsFemaleThiolester HydrolasesCarrier ProteinsGenome-Wide Association Study
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