0000000001122947

AUTHOR

Natascha Ihbe

0000-0002-6514-2806

showing 2 related works from this author

The K63 deubiquitinase CYLD modulates autism-like behaviors and hippocampal plasticity by regulating autophagy and mTOR signaling.

2021

Nondegradative ubiquitin chains attached to specific targets via Lysine 63 (K63) residues have emerged to play a fundamental role in synaptic function. The K63-specific deubiquitinase CYLD has been widely studied in immune cells and lately also in neurons. To better understand if CYLD plays a role in brain and synapse homeostasis, we analyzed the behavioral profile of CYLD-deficient mice. We found that the loss of CYLD results in major autism-like phenotypes including impaired social communication, increased repetitive behavior, and cognitive dysfunction. Furthermore, the absence of CYLD leads to a reduction in hippocampal network excitability, long-term potentiation, and pyramidal neuron s…

MaleAutism Spectrum DisorderNerve Tissue ProteinsHippocampal formationHippocampusDeubiquitinating enzymeSynapseMiceUbiquitinAutophagyAnimalsAutistic DisorderMechanistic target of rapamycinPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayNeuronsMultidisciplinarybiologyUbiquitinLysineTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAutophagyMicrofilament ProteinsUbiquitinationLong-term potentiationBiological SciencesDeubiquitinating Enzyme CYLDMice Inbred C57BLSynapsesbiology.proteinFemaleNeuroscienceSignal TransductionProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Adaptive Mechanisms of Somatostatin-Positive Interneurons after Traumatic Brain Injury through a Switch of α Subunits in L-Type Voltage-Gated Calcium…

2021

Abstract Unilateral traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes cortical dysfunctions spreading to the primarily undamaged hemisphere. This phenomenon, called transhemispheric diaschisis, is mediated by an imbalance of glutamatergic versus GABAergic neurotransmission. This study investigated the role of GABAergic, somatostatin-positive (SST) interneurons in the contralateral hemisphere 72 h after unilateral TBI. The brain injury was induced to the primary motor/somatosensory cortex of glutamate decarboxylase 67–green fluorescent protein (GAD67-GFP) knock-in mice at postnatal days 19–21 under anesthesia in vivo. Single GFP+ interneurons of the undamaged, contralateral cortex were isolated by fluores…

Cerebral CortexCalcium Channels L-TypeVoltage-dependent calcium channelChemistryCognitive NeuroscienceGlutamate decarboxylaseSomatosensory systemCortex (botany)MiceCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceGlutamatergicElectrophysiologyInterneuronsBrain Injuries TraumaticAnimalsGABAergicSomatostatinNeuroscienceDiaschisisCerebral Cortex
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