0000000001134634

AUTHOR

Bonnie Kate Dewar

showing 2 related works from this author

Social and emotional functions in three patients with medial frontal lobe damage including the anterior cingulate cortex

2006

INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to explore social and emotional functions in patients with medial frontal damage including the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). METHODS: Three patients with medial frontal lobe lesions primarily involving the ACC performed tasks on motivational decision making, emotional facial expression recognition, and social cognition, including theory of mind (ToM). Their performance on these tasks was compared with age and education matched healthy controls. RESULTS: Patient performance on the motivational decision making and social situations tasks did not differ from controls. Selective emotional facial expression recognition impairment for fear was evident in…

Cingulate cortexAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCognitive NeuroscienceDecision MakingEmotionsEmotional functionsACC ToMAudiologyNeuropsychological Testsbehavioral disciplines and activitiesArticleCognitionTheory of mindmedicineExpressed emotionHumansSocial BehaviorAnterior cingulate cortexFacial expressionMotivationSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaBrain NeoplasmsCognitionGliomaMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingFrontal Lobestomatognathic diseasesPsychiatry and Mental healthExpressed Emotionmedicine.anatomical_structureFrontal lobeSocial PerceptionGamblingBrain Damage ChronicFemalePsychologyNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processes
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Cognitive functioning after medial frontal lobe damage including the anterior cingulate cortex: A preliminary investigation

2006

Two patients with medial frontal lobe damage involving the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) performed a range of cognitive tasks, including tests of executive function and anterior attention. Both patients lesions extended beyond the ACC, therefore caution needs to be exerted in ascribing observed deficits to the ACC alone. Patient performance was compared with age and education matched healthy controls. Both patients showed intact intellectual, memory, and language abilities. No clear-cut abnormalities were noted in visuoperceptual functions. Speed of information processing was mildly reduced only in Patient 2 (bilateral ACC lesion). The patients demonstrated weak or impaired performance on…

AdultMaleCingulate cortexElementary cognitive taskAnterior cingulate cortex CognitionMatched-Pair AnalysisCognitive Neurosciencemedicine.medical_treatmentPoison controlPilot ProjectsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyNeuropsychological TestsGyrus Cingulibehavioral disciplines and activitiesFunctional LateralityError-related negativityCognitionMental ProcessesArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Reference ValuesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansAttentionBilateral cingulotomyAnterior cingulate cortexAnalysis of VarianceSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaBrain NeoplasmsCognitionGliomaFrontal LobeNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureFrontal lobeBrain Damage ChronicFemaleCognition DisordersPsychologyNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesBrain and Cognition
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