0000000001136051

AUTHOR

Laurent Ventura

showing 4 related works from this author

Production of strange particles in the hadronic decays of the Z0

1992

Abstract An analysis of the production of strange particles from the decays of the Z 0 boson into multihadronic final states is presented. The analysis is based on about 90 000 selected hadronic Z 0 decays collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1990. K s 0 , K ∗± , Λ( Λ ) and Ξ − ( Ξ + ) have been identified by their characteristic decays. The measured production cross sections are compared with predictions of the Lund Monte Carlo tuned to data at PEP/PETRA energies.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronMonte Carlo methodDetector01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physicsPHYSICSQUARK SUPPRESSION0103 physical sciencesMass spectrum[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; QUARK SUPPRESSION; PHYSICSParticle Physics - ExperimentBoson
researchProduct

Measurement of the Z$^0$ branching fraction to b quark pairs using the boosted sphericity product

1992

Abstract From a sample of about 120 000 hadronic Z 0 decays, using a technique based on a separation of the different event categories in the boosted sphericity product, the fraction of b b decays has been measured to be 0.219 ± 0.014 (stat)± 0.019 (syst). Using the DELPHI determination of the hadronic Z 0 width, this corresponds to a partial width τ b b = 378 ± 42 MeV (in good agreement with the standard model prediction of ∼-380 MeV). Combining this measurement with the determinations based on events with high p t leptons gives an estimate for the branching ratio of b into leptons at LEP of (11.2 ± 1.2)%, consistent with previous determinations.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesBottom quarkJET FRAGMENTATIONDECAYSStandard ModelSphericityNuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyProduct (mathematics)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E ANNIHILATION; PHYSICS; DECAYSParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
researchProduct

Search for neutralino pair production at root s = 189 GeV

2001

A search for pair-production of neutralinos at a LEP centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV gave no evidence for a signal. This limits the neutralino production cross-section and excludes regions in the parameter space of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM).

GRAVITINOSParticle physicsCOLLISIONSPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONSMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONFOS: Physical sciences2-PHOTON PROCESSESParameter space01 natural sciencesSignalPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesEVENT GENERATOR[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)SUPERSYMMETRYDELPHIHIGH-ENERGIESPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPair productionPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHINeutralinoPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; 2-PHOTON PROCESSES; EVENT GENERATOR; HIGH-ENERGIES; SUPERSYMMETRY; PHYSICS; GRAVITINOS; COLLISIONSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Particle Physics - ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelEUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
researchProduct

Cross-sections and leptonic forward-backward asymmetries from the Z(0) running of LEP

2000

During 1993 and 1995 LEP was run at 3 energies near the Z $^0$ peak in order to give improved measurements of the mass and width of the resonance. During 1994, LEP operated only at the Z $^0$ peak. In total DELPHI accumulated data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 116 pb $^{-1}$ . Analyses of the hadronic cross-sections and of the cross-sections and forward-backward asymmetries in the leptonic channels used the most precise evaluations of the LEP energies. In the dimuon channel, events with a photon radiated from the initial state have been used to probe the cross-sections and asymmetries down to PETRA energies. Model independent fits to all DELPHI lineshape and asy…

Particle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationSQUARE-ROOT-S=29 GEVHadronCHARGE ASYMMETRIES01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)LuminosityStandard ModelNuclear physicsMONTE-CARLOSLC ENERGIES0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSANGLE BHABHA SCATTERING010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)Weinberg angleMUON-PAIR PRODUCTIONSQUARE-ROOT-SLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDEROF-MASS ENERGIESPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearMUON-PAIR PRODUCTION; ANGLE BHABHA SCATTERING; OF-MASS ENERGIES; SQUARE-ROOT-S; MONTE-CARLO; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; SQUARE-ROOT-S=29 GEV; CHARGE ASYMMETRIES; E+E ANNIHILATION; SLC ENERGIESParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct