0000000001139552

AUTHOR

Rakesh Kumar Harishchandra

showing 2 related works from this author

High-resolution investigation of nanoparticle interaction with a model pulmonary surfactant monolayer.

2012

The pulmonary surfactant film spanning the inner alveolar surface prevents alveolar collapse during the end-exhalation and reduces the work of breathing. Nanoparticles (NPs) present in the atmosphere or nanocarriers targeted through the pulmonary route for medical purposes challenge this biological barrier. During interaction with or passage of NPs through the alveolar surfactant, the biophysical functioning of the film may be altered. However, experimental evidence showing detailed biophysical interaction of NPs with the pulmonary surfactant film are scant. In this study, we have investigated the impact of a hydrophobic polyorganosiloxane (AmOrSil20) NPs on the integrity as well as on the …

Materials scienceSiloxanesPolymersSurface PropertiesGeneral Physics and AstronomyHigh resolutionNanoparticleNanotechnologyMicroscopy Atomic Forcelaw.inventionPulmonary surfactantlawMonolayerGeneral Materials ScienceStructural organizationtechnology industry and agricultureGeneral EngineeringPulmonary Surfactantsrespiratory systemKineticsPhase imagingBiophysicsNanoparticlesElectron microscopeNanocarriersHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsACS nano
researchProduct

Size influences the effect of hydrophobic nanoparticles on lung surfactant model systems

2013

Item does not contain fulltext The alveolar lung surfactant (LS) is a complex lipid protein mixture that forms an interfacial monolayer reducing the surface tension to near zero values and thus preventing the lungs from collapse. Due to the expanding field of nanotechnology and the corresponding unavoidable exposure of human beings from the air, it is crucial to study the potential effects of nanoparticles (NPs) on the structural organization of the lung surfactant system. In the present study, we investigated both, the domain structure in pure DPPC monolayers as well as in lung surfactant model systems. In the pure lipid system we found that two different sized hydrophobic polymeric nanopa…

Systems BiophysicsPhase transitionPulmonary Surfactant-Associated ProteinsMaterials science12-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineSwineVesicleBiophysicstechnology industry and agricultureNanoparticleMembranes ArtificialNanotechnologyBiological membraneModels BiologicalPhase TransitionSurface tensionPulmonary surfactantChemical engineeringPhase (matter)MonolayerAnimalsNanoparticlesHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsNanomedicine Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 19]
researchProduct