0000000001149655

AUTHOR

David Couper

showing 6 related works from this author

Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies from the CHARGE consortium identifies common variants associated with carotid intima media thickness…

2011

Carotid intima media thickness (cIMT) and plaque determined by ultrasonography are established measures of subclinical atherosclerosis that each predicts future cardiovascular disease events. We conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association data in 31,211 participants of European ancestry from nine large studies in the setting of the Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology (CHARGE) Consortium. We then sought additional evidence to support our findings among 11,273 individuals using data from seven additional studies. In the combined meta-analysis, we identified three genomic regions associated with common carotid intima media thickness and two different regions a…

AgingMultifunction cardiogramGenome-wide association studyDiseaseCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCoronary artery diseaseCohort Studies0302 clinical medicinecardiovascular diseaseRisk FactorsAging/geneticsgeneticsMyocardial infarctionEuropean Continental Ancestry Group/geneticsriskPlaque0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyGenomeCoronary Artery Disease/geneticsHeartSingle NucleotidePlaque Atherosclerotic/geneticsMiddle AgedPlaque Atherosclerotic3. Good healthPhenotypeHeart/physiopathologyCardiologyHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic epidemiologyGenotypesubclinical atherosclerosisPopulationSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideWhite PeopleArticle03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingInternal medicinemedicinecohort studyHumanscarotid intima media thicknessGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphismeducation030304 developmental biologyAgedAtherosclerotic/geneticsGenome Humanmedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosismeta-analysisAtherosclerosis/geneticsIntima-media thicknessGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association Study
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Genome-wide association and large-scale follow up identifies 16 new loci influencing lung function

2011

Pulmonary function measures reflect respiratory health and are used in the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We tested genome-wide association with forced expiratory volume in 1 second and the ratio of forced expiratory volume in 1 second to forced vital capacity in 48,201 individuals of European ancestry with follow up of the top associations in up to an additional 46,411 individuals. We identified new regions showing association (combined P < 5 x 10(-8)) with pulmonary function in or near MFAP2, TGFB2, HDAC4, RARB, MECOM (also known as EVI1), SPATA9, ARMC2, NCR3, ZKSCAN3, CDC123, C10orf11, LRP1, CCDC38, MMP15, CFDP1 and KCNE2. Identification of these 16 new loci may p…

OncologyVital capacityPROTEINGenome-wide association studyBLOOD-PRESSUREVARIANTSPulmonary function testingPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineEpidemiologyIMPUTATIONChild11 Medical and Health SciencesPOPULATIONGenetics & HeredityRISK0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyWOMENGENETIC-VARIATION3. Good healthRespiratory Function Testsmedicine.anatomical_structureMedical geneticsLife Sciences & BiomedicineEXPRESSIONmedicine.medical_specialtyMECOMPopulationEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupBiologyOBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASEArticleWhite People03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumanseducationMETAANALYSISPOLYMORPHISMS030304 developmental biologyLungScience & TechnologyMORTALITYGIANT consortiumInternational Lung Cancer Consortium06 Biological Sciences030228 respiratory systemImmunologylung; gene; gwasGenome-Wide Association StudyDevelopmental BiologyNature Genetics
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Association Between Chromosome 9p21 Variants and the Ankle-Brachial Index Identified by a Meta-Analysis of 21 Genome-Wide Association Studies

2012

Background— Genetic determinants of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) remain largely unknown. To identify genetic variants associated with the ankle-brachial index (ABI), a noninvasive measure of PAD, we conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association study data from 21 population-based cohorts. Methods and Results— Continuous ABI and PAD (ABI ≤0.9) phenotypes adjusted for age and sex were examined. Each study conducted genotyping and imputed data to the ≈2.5 million single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in HapMap. Linear and logistic regression models were used to test each SNP for association with ABI and PAD using additive genetic models. Study-specific data were combined using fi…

Malegenetic associationGenome-wide association studyAetiology screening and detection [ONCOL 5]030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBioinformaticsCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsGenotypeCARDIOVASCULAR RISK-FACTORSInternational HapMap ProjectGenetics (clinical)POPULATIONGeneticsAged 80 and overPeripheral Vascular Diseases0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyAge FactorsMiddle AgedPhenotypeperipheral vascular diseaseMeta-analysiscardiovascular system/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingCORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASEFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineChromosomes Human Pair 9AdultSUSCEPTIBILITY LOCIGenotypePopulationHapMap ProjectBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticleMolecular epidemiology [NCEBP 1]03 medical and health sciencesSex FactorsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneticscohort studyHumansAnkle Brachial Indexcardiovascular diseasesAlleleeducationHealth aging / healthy living Cardiovascular diseases [IGMD 5]AllelesMolecular epidemiology Aetiology screening and detection [NCEBP 1]030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationAgedCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15ABDOMINAL AORTIC-ANEURYSMcohort study ; genetic association ; genome-wide association study ; meta-analysis ; peripheral vascular diseasegenome-wide association studyMORTALITYChromosomeGENEmeta-analysisbody regionsLogistic ModelsMYOCARDIAL-INFARCTIONATHEROSCLEROSISSEQUENCE VARIANThuman activities
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Genetic associations at 53 loci highlight cell types and biological pathways relevant for kidney function

2016

Reduced glomerular filtration rate defines chronic kidney disease and is associated with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. We conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), combining data across 133,413 individuals with replication in up to 42,166 individuals. We identify 24 new and confirm 29 previously identified loci. Of these 53 loci, 19 associate with eGFR among individuals with diabetes. Using bioinformatics, we show that identified genes at eGFR loci are enriched for expression in kidney tissues and in pathways relevant for kidney development and transmembrane transporter activity, kidney structure, and regulation o…

0301 basic medicineNephrologyGenetics and Molecular Biology (all)estimated glomerular filtration rateestimated glomerular filtration rate chronic kidney disease genetic determinantsGeneral Physics and AstronomyKidney developmentGenome-wide association studyBiochemistrySettore MED/14 - NEFROLOGIARenal InsufficiencyChronicGeneticsAGEN Consortiumddc:616education.field_of_studyKidneyStage renal-diseaseMultidisciplinaryGenome-wide associationCHARGe-Heart Failure GroupGene Expression Regulation; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genotype; Humans; Renal Insufficiency Chronic; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Chemistry (all); Physics and Astronomy (all)QChemistry (all)MetaanalysisGene Expression Regulation; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genotype; Humans; Renal Insufficiency Chronic/geneticsBiological sciencesSerum creatininemedicine.anatomical_structureEfficientRonyons -- FisiologiaHypertensionICBP ConsortiumTransmembrane transporter activitygenetic association loci kidney functionCARDIOGRAMHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeSciencePopulationRenal functionECHOGen ConsortiumReplicationBiologyEnvironmentResearch SupportGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyN.I.H.genetic determinants03 medical and health sciencesPhysics and Astronomy (all)GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION ; FALSE DISCOVERY RATES ; STAGE RENAL-DISEASE ; SERUM CREATININE ; METAANALYSIS ; VARIANTS ; INDIVIDUALS ; POPULATION ; RISK ; HYPERTENSIONKidney functionResearch Support N.I.H. ExtramuralInternal medicineMD MultidisciplinarymedicineGeneticsJournal ArticleHumanseGFRcrea; eGFRcysGenetic Predisposition to Diseaseddc:610GenetikRenal Insufficiency ChronicMortalityeducationddc:613Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)urogenital systemIndividualsExtramuralGeneral Chemistryta3121medicine.diseaseR1030104 developmental biologyGene Expression RegulationBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Chemistry (all); Physics and Astronomy (all)570 Life sciences; biologyGenèticachronic kidney diseaseKidney diseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyMeta-Analysis
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Genome-wide association analysis identifies six new loci associated with forced vital capacity

2014

Forced vital capacity (FVC), a spirometric measure of pulmonary function, reflects lung volume and is used to diagnose and monitor lung diseases. We performed genome-wide association study meta-analysis of FVC in 52,253 individuals from 26 studies and followed up the top associations in 32,917 additional individuals of European ancestry. We found six new regions associated at genome-wide significance (P <5 x 10(-8)) with FVC in or near EFEMP1, BMP6, MIR129-2-HSD17B12, PRDM11, WWOX and KCNJ2. Two loci previously associated with spirometric measures (GSTCD and PTCH1) were related to FVC. Newly implicated regions were followed up in samples from African-American, Korean, Chinese and Hispani…

SpirometryLung DiseasesVital capacityQuantitative Trait LociVital CapacityGenome-wide association studyBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticleDISEASEPulmonary function testingCohort StudiesFEV1/FVC ratioIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingMeta-Analysis as TopicForced Expiratory VolumeDatabases GeneticGeneticsmedicineHumansRestrictive lung diseaseLung volumesGenetic Predisposition to Diseaselung; spriometry; SNP; geneGENE-EXPRESSIONGeneticsmedicine.diagnostic_testGenome HumanHERITABILITYHEALTHY TWINMORTALITYta3141respiratory systemmedicine.diseasePrognosis3. Good healthRespiratory Function Testsrespiratory tract diseasesFAMILYLUNG-FUNCTIONGenetic LociSpirometryImmunologyCELLSIDIOPATHIC PULMONARY-FIBROSISTRAITSFollow-Up StudiesGenome-Wide Association StudyNature Genetics
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Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies six novel loci associated with habitual coffee consumption

2015

Contains fulltext : 155360.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Coffee, a major dietary source of caffeine, is among the most widely consumed beverages in the world and has received considerable attention regarding health risks and benefits. We conducted a genome-wide (GW) meta-analysis of predominately regular-type coffee consumption (cups per day) among up to 91,462 coffee consumers of European ancestry with top single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) followed-up in ~30 062 and 7964 coffee consumers of European and African-American ancestry, respectively. Studies from both stages were combined in a trans-ethnic meta-analysis. Confirmed loci were examined for putative functional and b…

INVOLVEMENTNetherlands Twin Register (NTR)GCKR protein humanPROTEINGenome-wide association studyVARIANTSgenetics [Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor]chemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePolymorphism (computer science)genetics [Adaptor Proteins Signal Transducing]BINDINGBRAINGenetics0303 health sciencesBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsDisorders of movement Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 3]3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthPhenotypegenetics [Polymorphism Single Nucleotide]/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beinggenetics [Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2]CaffeineCAFFEINESingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingCytochrome P-450 CYP1A2/dk/atira/pure/keywords/cohort_studies/netherlands_twin_register_ntr_SNPHumansddc:610Allelegenetics [Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors]Molecular Biology030304 developmental biologyAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingMLXIPL protein humanRECEPTORBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCoffeata1182Feeding Behaviorbiology.organism_classificationta3124BDNFchemistryBehavioral medicineDevelopmental Psychopathology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGLUCOKINASEmetabolism [Coffea]Genome-Wide Association StudyMolecular Psychiatry
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