Author: Silvestro D'anna

0000000001166029

AUTHOR

Silvestro D'anna

Bacterial&ndash;viral load and the immune response in stable and exacerbated COPD: significance and therapeutic prospects

Silvestro Ennio D&rsquo;Anna,1 Bruno Balbi,2 Francesco Cappello,3,4 Mauro Carone,2 Antonino Di Stefano21Department of Rehabilitation, Cardiorespiratory Unit, Fondazione Istituto G. Giglio di Cefal&ugrave;, 2Pneumology Unit and Laboratory of Cytoimmunopathology of Heart and Lung, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, IRCCS, Veruno (NO) and Cassano delle Murge (BA), 3Human Anatomy Section, Department of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neuroscience, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 4Euro-Mediterranean Institute of Science and Technology, Palermo, ItalyAbstract: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by persistent airflow limitation and an abnormal inflammator…

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0000000001166029

AUTHOR

Silvestro D&#039;anna

Bacterial&amp;ndash;viral load and the immune response in stable and exacerbated COPD: significance and therapeutic prospects

Silvestro D'anna

Bacterial–viral load and the immune response in stable and exacerbated COPD: significance and therapeutic prospects