0000000001169367

AUTHOR

A Cortegiani

showing 3 related works from this author

The association between low skeletal muscle mass and delirium: results from the nationwide multi-centre Italian Delirium Day 2017

2021

Abstract Introduction Delirium and sarcopenia are common, although underdiagnosed, geriatric syndromes. Several pathological mechanisms can link delirium and low skeletal muscle mass, but few studies have investigated their association. We aimed to investigate (1) the association between delirium and low skeletal muscle mass and (2) the possible role of calf circumference mass in finding cases with delirium. Methods The analyses were conducted employing the cross-sectional “Delirium Day” initiative, on patient 65 years and older admitted to acute hospital medical wards, emergency departments, rehabilitation wards, nursing homes and hospices in Italy in 2017. Delirium was diagnosed as a 4 + …

MaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtySarcopeniamedicine.medical_treatmentSocio-culturaleOlder personLogistic regressionDelirium Older persons Sarcopenia.Internal medicinemental disordersDelirium; Older persons; SarcopeniamedicineDementiaHumansLS4_4Muscle SkeletalPathologicalAgedRehabilitationbusiness.industryArea under the curveDeliriumSettore MED/23 - Chirurgia CardiacaSkeletalmedicine.diseaseSkeletal muscle massCross-Sectional StudiesItalyOlder personsSarcopeniaDeliriumMuscleFemaleDelirium; Older persons; Sarcopenia; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Italy; Male; Muscle Skeletal; Delirium; SarcopeniaGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.symptombusiness
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Prevalence and features of delirium in older patients admitted to rehabilitation facilities

2022

Background: Delirium is thought to be common across various settings of care; however, still little research has been conducted in rehabilitation. Aim: We investigated the prevalence of delirium, its features and motor subtypes in older patients admitted to rehabilitation facilities during the three editions of the “Delirium Day project”. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in which 1237 older patients (age ≥ 65 years old) admitted to 50 Italian rehabilitation wards during the three editions of the “Delirium Day project” (2015 to 2017) were included. Delirium was evaluated through the 4AT and its motor subtype with the Delirium Motor Subtype Scale. Results: Delirium was detected i…

AgingDisabilityRehabilitationDeliriumDelirium; Dementia; Disability; Physical restraint; RehabilitationCross-Sectional StudiesActivities of Daily Livingmental disordersPrevalenceHumansDementiaPhysical restraintGeriatrics and GerontologyAgedAging Clinical and Experimental Research
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Use of Cepheid Xpert Carba-R® for Rapid Detection of Carbapenemase-Producing Bacteria in Abdominal Septic Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit.

2016

Abstract Early institution of effective antibiotic therapy and source control are pivotal to improve survival of abdominal septic patients. Xpert® Carba-R is a real time polymerase chain reaction assay for rapid detection and differentiation of five genes (blaKPC, blaVIM, blaOXA-48, blaIMP-1, blaNDM) responsible for carbapenem resistance. We performed an observational study investigating the clinical usefulness and applicability of Xpert® Carba-R to detect carbapenem resistance in abdominal septic patients admitted to intensive care unit. We compared the results of Xpert® Carba-R with standard microbiological culture. We collected a set of two rectal/stomia swabs and two swabs from abdomina…

0301 basic medicineMaleMicrobiological cultureAntibioticslcsh:MedicineArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionPathology and Laboratory MedicinePolymerase Chain Reactionlaw.inventionKlebsiella Pneumoniae0302 clinical medicinelawAntibioticsKlebsiellaEpidemiologymultidrug resistance sepsis intensive care unitAbdomenMedicine and Health SciencesMedicine030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryAntimicrobialsCepheid Xpert Carba-R®DrugsMicrobial CulturesMiddle AgedIntensive care unitHospitalsBacterial PathogensIntensive Care UnitsAbdominal SurgeryMedical MicrobiologyFemaleBiological CulturesPathogensResearch ArticleDNA Bacterialmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_class030106 microbiologySurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis MethodsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRapid detectionMicrobiologySensitivity and Specificitybeta-Lactamases03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceBacterial ProteinsEnterobacteriaceaeDiagnostic MedicineInternal medicineIntensive careMicrobial ControlSepsisDrug Resistance BacterialHumansMED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAMolecular Biology TechniquesMicrobial PathogensMolecular BiologyAgedPharmacologyBacteriabusiness.industrylcsh:ROrganismsRectumBiology and Life SciencesSurgeryHealth CareCarbapenemsHealth Care FacilitiesAntibiotic Resistancelcsh:QAntimicrobial ResistanceReagent Kits DiagnosticbusinessAbdominal surgery
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