0000000001202006

AUTHOR

D Shrestha

showing 6 related works from this author

Elective Cancer Surgery in COVID-19-Free Surgical Pathways during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: An International, Multicenter, Comparative Cohort Study

2020

PURPOSE As cancer surgery restarts after the first COVID-19 wave, health care providers urgently require data to determine where elective surgery is best performed. This study aimed to determine whether COVID-19–free surgical pathways were associated with lower postoperative pulmonary complication rates compared with hospitals with no defined pathway. PATIENTS AND METHODS This international, multicenter cohort study included patients who underwent elective surgery for 10 solid cancer types without preoperative suspicion of SARS-CoV-2. Participating hospitals included patients from local emergence of SARS-CoV-2 until April 19, 2020. At the time of surgery, hospitals were defined as having a …

MaleCancer ResearchOutcome AssessmentInternational CooperationSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALESettore MED/19 - Chirurgia Plastica030230 surgeryAged; Aged 80 and over; COVID-19; Cohort Studies; Critical Care; Elective Surgical Procedures; Epidemics; Female; Humans; International Cooperation; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Outcome Assessment Health Care; Postoperative Complications; SARS-CoV-2Cohort Studies0302 clinical medicineOperating theaterPostoperative Complicationscohort studiesNeoplasmsHealth caremiddle agedOutcome Assessment Health Care80 and overMedicineLungCancerCOVID-19/epidemiologyAged 80 and overOUTCOMESManchester Cancer Research CentrePulmonary ComplicationORIGINAL REPORTSMiddle AgedagedOncologyElective Surgical Procedures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPneumonia & InfluenzaFemalePatient SafetyElective Surgical ProcedureLife Sciences & Biomedicine6.4 SurgeryCohort studyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyelective surgical procedures/methodsLogistic ModelCritical CareAged; Aged; 80 and over; COVID-19; Cohort Studies; Critical Care; Elective Surgical Procedures; Epidemics; Female; Humans; International Cooperation; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Outcome Assessment; Health Care; Postoperative Complications; SARS-CoV-2Clinical SciencesOncology and CarcinogenesisEpidemic[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer-.cancer surgery ; COVID-19 ; SARS-CoV-2 pandemicepidemicsCOVIDSurg CollaborativeNOoutcome assessment health care/methods03 medical and health sciencesmaleSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheClinical ResearchHumans1112 Oncology and CarcinogenesisOncology & CarcinogenesisElective surgeryEpidemicsElective Cancer Surgery in SARS-CoV-2 Elective Cancer Surgery in COVID-19 covid 19 sars-cov-2AgedScience & TechnologyElective Surgical Procedurebusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2PreventionResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsCOVID-191103 Clinical SciencesPneumoniaOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseHealth CarePneumoniaGood Health and Well Beingneoplasms/surgeryLogistic Modelscritical care/methodsEmergency medicinepostoperative complications/prevention & controlNeoplasmPostoperative ComplicationCohort Studiebusinessaged 80 and overSARS-CoV-2/physiologylogistic models
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Death following pulmonary complications of surgery before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

2021

Association of Surgeons in Training Surgical Summit, online, 17 Oct 2020 - 17 Oct 2020 2021 Virtual Annual Meeting / Surgical Research Society, online, 24 Mar 2021 - 25 Mar 2021, National Research Collaborative Meeting, online, 10 Dec 2020 - 10 Dec 2020, Royal Australasian College of Surgeons Annual Academic Surgery Conference, online, 5 Nov 2020 - 5 Nov 2020; The British journal of surgery : BJS 108(12), 1448-1464 (2021). doi:10.1093/bjs/znab336

MaleRespiration Artificial/statistics & numerical dataSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEeducation-Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Médecine humaine et pathologieAbdominal NeoplasmPostoperative Complications/mortalityNOsurgeryCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesCOVID-19; death; SARS-CoV-2; surgery0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsdeathHumans030212 general & internal medicinePandemicsAbdominal Neoplasms/surgeryAgedLS7_4COVID-19/mortalityRespiratory Distress SyndromePandemicSARS-CoV-2Respirationsurgical procedures operativemortalitysurgery specialtypandemicspulmonary complicationssars-cov-2covid-19coronavirus pandemicCOVID-19Middle Aged3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologyRespiration Artificialsurgical proceduresoperativemortalitysurgery specialtypandemicspulmonary complicationssars-cov-2covid-19coronavirus pandemicAbdominal Neoplasms; Aged; COVID-19; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pandemics; Postoperative Complications; Respiration Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Elective Surgical ProceduresElective Surgical Procedures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAbdominal NeoplasmsArtificialFemalePostoperative ComplicationCohort Studie[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyRespiratory Distress Syndrome/mortalityHuman
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Outcomes after perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with proximal femoral fractures: an international cohort study

2021

ObjectivesStudies have demonstrated high rates of mortality in people with proximal femoral fracture and SARS-CoV-2, but there is limited published data on the factors that influence mortality for clinicians to make informed treatment decisions. This study aims to report the 30-day mortality associated with perioperative infection of patients undergoing surgery for proximal femoral fractures and to examine the factors that influence mortality in a multivariate analysis.SettingProspective, international, multicentre, observational cohort study.ParticipantsPatients undergoing any operation for a proximal femoral fracture from 1 February to 30 April 2020 and with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infec…

Malemedicine.medical_specialty2474Multivariate analysisMORTALITY-RATEShipSURGERYSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)MULTICENTERCOVIDSurg Collaborative1117 Public Health and Health ServicesCohort StudiesMedicine General & InternalInternal medicineGeneral & Internal MedicinemedicineDementiaHumans1506Prospective StudiesAged 80 and overCOMPLICATIONSScience & TechnologyHIP-FRACTURESbusiness.industryHip FracturesSARS-CoV-2RCOVID-191103 Clinical SciencesGeneral MedicineFemoral fracturePerioperativemedicine.diseaseHeart failuretrauma managementMedicineSurgery1737businessLife Sciences & BiomedicineFemoral FracturesKidney diseaseCohort study1199 Other Medical and Health SciencesBMJ Open
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Delaying surgery for patients with a previous SARS-CoV-2 infection

2020

With at least 28 elective million operations delayed during the first three months of the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of patients who will require surgery after a previous SARS-CoV-2 infection is likely to increase rapidly1. Operating on patients with an active perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection is now known to carry a very high pulmonary complication and mortality rate2. Urgent information is needed to guide whether postponing surgery in patients with a previous SARS-CoV-2 infection leads to a clinical benefit, and the optimal length of delay.

SARS Virus Coronavirus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome cancersurgery pandemic infectionSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALESettore MED/29 - CHIRURGIA MAXILLOFACCIALECOVID-19. Global surgery.Settore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaComorbidity030230 surgeryCovidCOVID-19 / epidemiologysurgery0302 clinical medicineNeoplasms / surgeryNeoplasmsCOVID-19; Comorbidity; Humans; Neoplasms; Surgical Procedures Operative; Pandemics; SARS-CoV-2; Time-to-TreatmentProspective cohort study610 Medicine & healthCOVID-19/epidemiologymedicine.diagnostic_testSurgery sars-cov-2 covid surg surgery pandemic infectionPulmonary ComplicationSARS cov 2Covid19Surgical Procedures Operative / methodsOperativesurgery; Sars-CoV-2Surgical Procedures OperativeSurgery sars-cov-2Neoplasms / epidemiologyCohort studyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtySciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Médecine humaine et pathologieNOTime-to-TreatmentThroat culture03 medical and health sciencesSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologichemedicineResearch LetterHumansElective surgeryGeneralPandemicscovid surgSurgical ProceduresPandemicbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2No key words availablePostoperative complicationCOVID-19Perioperativemedicine.diseaseSurgeryPneumoniaSettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIANeoplasmSurgical Procedures Operative/methodsSurgerybusinessNeoplasms/epidemiology[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Evaluation of appendicitis risk prediction models in adults with suspected appendicitis.

2019

Background Appendicitis is the most common general surgical emergency worldwide, but its diagnosis remains challenging. The aim of this study was to determine whether existing risk prediction models can reliably identify patients presenting to hospital in the UK with acute right iliac fossa (RIF) pain who are at low risk of appendicitis. Methods A systematic search was completed to identify all existing appendicitis risk prediction models. Models were validated using UK data from an international prospective cohort study that captured consecutive patients aged 16–45 years presenting to hospital with acute RIF in March to June 2017. The main outcome was best achievable model specificity (pro…

AdulthumanosDecision MakingRisk AssessmentNOapendicectomíaapendicitisevaluación de riesgosAppendectomyHumanshospitalGeneralcollaborativeLS7_4right iliac fossa; appendicitis; collaborativeemergency serviceOriginal Articlesadultoright iliac fossaAppendicitisadult; appendectomy; appendicitis; humans; risk assessment; decision making; emergency service; hospitalLower GIOriginal Articleappendicitis prediction models right iliac fossa painEmergency Service Hospitaltoma de decisiónThe British journal of surgery
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Preoperative nasopharyngeal swab testing and postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing elective surgery during the SARS-CoV-2 pand…

2021

Abstract Background Surgical services are preparing to scale up in areas affected by COVID-19. This study aimed to evaluate the association between preoperative SARS-CoV-2 testing and postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing elective cancer surgery. Methods This international cohort study included adult patients undergoing elective surgery for cancer in areas affected by SARS-CoV-2 up to 19 April 2020. Patients suspected of SARS-CoV-2 infection before operation were excluded. The primary outcome measure was postoperative pulmonary complications at 30 days after surgery. Preoperative testing strategies were adjusted for confounding using mixed-effects models. Results Of 8…

Lung DiseasesMalexAcademicSubjects/MED00910COVID-19/diagnosisSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEneoplasms030230 surgeryminorsurgical proceduresMedical and Health SciencesLung Disease0302 clinical medicinePostoperative Complications030202 anesthesiologyaged; aged 80 and over; COVID-19; elective surgical procedures; female; humans; lung diseases; male; middle aged; Nasopharynx; neoplasms; pandemics; postoperative complications; risk assessment; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19 nucleic acid testingNeoplasmsNasopharynx80 and over030212 general & internal medicine610 Medicine & healthLungCancerlung diseasesAged 80 and overIncidence (epidemiology)ConfoundingPulmonary ComplicationLung Diseases/*etiologyNeoplasms/surgeryGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedElective Surgical Procedures/adverse effectsOncologyElective Surgical Procedures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCOVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingOriginal ArticleFemalePatient SafetyAcademicSubjects/MED00010Elective Surgical Procedure6.4 SurgeryHumanCohort studymedicine.medical_specialtypreoperative caresurgical proceduresCOVID-19 nucleic acid testing.elective surgical proceduresPreoperative careRisk AssessmentArticleCOVIDSurg CollaborativeNO*COVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingVaccine Related03 medical and health sciencesClinical ResearchBiodefensemedicineNasopharynx/*virologyHumansNasopharynx/virologyElective surgeryAdverse effectPandemicsLS7_4AgedElective Surgical ProcedurePandemicbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Surgery Sars Cov2PreventionNo key words availableelectivesurgical proceduresLung Diseases/etiologyEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsCancerPostoperative complicationoperativenasopharynxsurgery specialtypulmonary complicationscancer surgerysars-cov-2covid-19coronavirus pandemicCOVID-19Odds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalSurgeryCOVID-19/*diagnosisEmerging Infectious DiseasesGood Health and Well BeingNeoplasmSurgeryPostoperative Complicationpreoperative caresurgical procedures electivesurgical procedures minorsurgical procedures operativenasopharynxsurgery specialtypulmonary complicationscancer surgerysars-cov-2covid-19coronavirus pandemicElective Surgical Procedures/*adverse effectsbusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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