0000000001206891

AUTHOR

R. Pearse

showing 3 related works from this author

Comparison of European ICU patients in 2012 (ICON) versus 2002 (SOAP)

2018

Purpose: To evaluate differences in the characteristics and outcomes of intensive care unit (ICU) patients over time. Methods: We reviewed all epidemiological data, including comorbidities, types and severity of organ failure, interventions, lengths of stay and outcome, for patients from the Sepsis Occurrence in Acutely ill Patients (SOAP) study, an observational study conducted in European intensive care units in 2002, and the Intensive Care Over Nations (ICON) audit, a survey of intensive care unit patients conducted in 2012. Results: We compared the 3147 patients from the SOAP study with the 4852 patients from the ICON audit admitted to intensive care units in the same countries as those…

MaleOriginalEpidemiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]HSJ UCIlnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]MULTICENTERclinical outcomemortality rateCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicineintensive care unitlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineSeverity of diseaselawEpidemiologymiddle agedMedicine and Health SciencesFAILURE030212 general & internal medicineHospital Mortalityintensive care units -- analysis -- epidemiology -- mortalityGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)CODEScomparative studyintensive careMedicine(all)multilevel analysiIncidenceadultSciences bio-médicales et agricolesIntensive care unit3. Good healthEuropesepsaIntensive Care UnitsfemaleCohortenote intenzivne terapije -- analiza -- epidemiologija -- umrljivostHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyseverity of diseaseCritical CareSepsiIntensive Care UnitUNITED-STATES610 Medicine & healthINTENSIVE-CAREEuropeanArticleSepsisEpidemiology; Sepsis; Severity of disease03 medical and health sciencesAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Centerlength of staymaleEpidemiology; Sepsis; Severity of disease; Adult; Europe; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Length of Stay; Male; Critical Care; Intensive Care Units; SepsisAnesthesiologyIntensive careSepsisSCOREmedicineudc:614.2Humanshumanoutcome assessmentSeptic shockbusiness.industrySEPTIC SHOCK030208 emergency & critical care medicineLength of Staymedicine.diseaseTRENDSmajor clinical studySEVERE SEPSIScomorbidity assessmentEmergency medicineEpidemiology; Sepsis; Severity of disease; Critical Care and Intensive Care MedicineObservational studyCLAIMSbusinessSepsis;Severity of disease;Epidemiologyresnost bolezni
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The Association of Intraoperative driving pressure with postoperative pulmonary complications in open versus closed abdominal surgery patients – a po…

2021

Abstract Background It is uncertain whether the association of the intraoperative driving pressure (ΔP) with postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) depends on the surgical approach during abdominal surgery. Our primary objective was to determine and compare the association of time–weighted average ΔP (ΔPTW) with PPCs. We also tested the association of ΔPTW with intraoperative adverse events. Methods Posthoc retrospective propensity score–weighted cohort analysis of patients undergoing open or closed abdominal surgery in the ‘Local ASsessment of Ventilatory management during General Anaesthesia for Surgery’ (LAS VEGAS) study, that included patients in 146 hospitals across 29 countries.…

Driving pressure; Laparoscopic surgery; Laparoscopy; PEEP; Perioperative ventilation; Pneumoperitoneum; Protective ventilation; Respiratory mechanics;Lung DiseasesMaleLaparoscopic surgery[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]medicine.medical_treatmentLaparoscopic surgeryCohort StudiesPositive-Pressure RespirationPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicinePneumoperitoneum030202 anesthesiologyPneumoperitoneumAbdomenClinical endpointPerioperative ventilationMiddle Aged3. Good healthDriving pressure Laparoscopic surgery Laparoscopy PEEP Perioperative ventilation Pneumoperitoneum Protective ventilation Respiratory mechanicsDriving pressureFemaleResearch ArticleCohort studyProtective ventilationAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAnestesi och intensivvårdRespiratory mechanicsAnesthesia GeneralNOlcsh:RD78.3-87.303 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansPropensity ScoreAdverse effectPEEPAgedRetrospective StudiesDriving pressure; Laparoscopic surgery; Laparoscopy; PEEP; Perioperative ventilation; Pneumoperitoneum; Protective ventilation; Respiratory mechanicsAnesthesiology and Intensive Carebusiness.industryKirurgi030208 emergency & critical care medicineOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialSurgeryAnesthesiology and Pain Medicinelcsh:AnesthesiologyRelative riskSurgeryLaparoscopyDriving pressure ; Laparoscopic surgery ; Laparoscopy ; PEEP ; Perioperative ventilation ; Pneumoperitoneum ; Protective ventilation ; Respiratory mechanics.businessAbdominal surgery
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Assessment of the worldwide burden of critical illness: The Intensive Care Over Nations (ICON) audit

2014

Item does not contain fulltext BACKGROUND: Global epidemiological data regarding outcomes for patients in intensive care units (ICUs) are scarce, but are important in understanding the worldwide burden of critical illness. We, therefore, did an international audit of ICU patients worldwide and assessed variations between hospitals and countries in terms of ICU mortality. METHODS: 730 participating centres in 84 countries prospectively collected data on all adult (>16 years) patients admitted to their ICU between May 8 and May 18, 2012, except those admitted for fewer than 24 h for routine postoperative monitoring. Participation was voluntary. Data were collected daily for a maximum of 28 da…

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyCritical Illnesshealth care facilities manpower and servicesPopulationlnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]Critical care european intensive care icon studyComorbidityintensive care medicineGlobal HealthMOF; sepsis; critically ill[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractICON Intensive CareArticleSepsisCohort StudiesOutcome Assessment (Health Care)Intensive careSepsisOutcome Assessment Health CareEpidemiologyHealth careSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAmedicineGlobal healthcritical illness mortalityHumansHospital MortalityeducationIntensive care medicineeducation.field_of_studyMedical Auditbusiness.industryIntensive Caremedicine.diseaseComorbidity3. Good healthIntensive Care UnitsICONbusinessCohort study
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