0000000001229410

AUTHOR

Natalia Simonetti

Transarterial chemoembolization for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: a review.

According to the current European Association for the Study of Liver guidelines, transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is the recommended first-line therapy for patients with intermediate-stage (Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer-B class) hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The efficacy of this therapy is supported by robust evidence; however, there is still a lack of standardization in treatment methodology, and TACE protocols are widely variable. Moreover, TACE can be associated with a number of contraindications. Despite these limitations, research on TACE is still ongoing with the aim of optimizing the use of this methodology in the current management of HCC. In particular, TACE represents a co…

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Recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after direct acting antiviral treatment for hepatitis C virus infection: Literature review and risk analysis

Although studies suggest decreased incident hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after treatment with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, data are conflicting regarding risk and aggressiveness of recurrence in patients who have a history of treated HCC. This review analyses data available in literature in order to elucidate the impact of DAAs on the risk of HCC recurrence after successful treatment of the tumor. Overall 24 papers were identified. The available data cannot be considered definitive, but the initial alarmist data indicating an increased risk of recurrence have not been confirmed by most subsequent studies. The suggested aggressive pattern (rapid gr…

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Transarterial chemoembolization for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: a review

Rodolfo Sacco,1 Gherardo Tapete,1 Natalia Simonetti,1 Rossella Sellitri,1 Veronica Natali,1 Sara Melissari,1 Giuseppe Cabibbo,2 Lilia Biscaglia,3 Giampaolo Bresci,1 Luca Giacomelli4 1Department of Gastroenterology, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, 2University of Palermo, Palermo, 3Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, 4Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy Abstract: According to the current European Association for the Study of Liver guidelines, transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is the recommended first-line therapy for patients with intermediate-stage (Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer…

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