0000000001234134

AUTHOR

T.m. Shneidman

showing 3 related works from this author

Evolution of Octupole Deformation in Radium Nuclei from Coulomb Excitation of Radioactive Ra222 and Ra228 Beams

2020

There is sparse direct experimental evidence that atomic nuclei can exhibit stable "pear" shapes arising from strong octupole correlations. In order to investigate the nature of octupole collectivity in radium isotopes, electric octupole (E3) matrix elements have been determined for transitions in ^{222,228}Ra nuclei using the method of sub-barrier, multistep Coulomb excitation. Beams of the radioactive radium isotopes were provided by the HIE-ISOLDE facility at CERN. The observed pattern of E3 matrix elements for different nuclear transitions is explained by describing ^{222}Ra as pear shaped with stable octupole deformation, while ^{228}Ra behaves like an octupole vibrator.

PhysicsIsotopeNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementCoulomb excitation01 natural sciencesRadiumMatrix (mathematics)chemistryExcited state0103 physical sciencesAtomic nucleusCoulombPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsDeformation (engineering)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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The observation of vibrating pear-shapes in radon nuclei

2019

6 pags., 4 fig.s, 1 tab. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0

Physics beyond the Standard ModelScienceNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementRadon[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyRadiumQuantum state0103 physical sciencesCP: violationground stateNuclear Physics - ExperimentPhysics::Atomic PhysicsExperimental nuclear physicslcsh:Science010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMultidisciplinaryIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsnew physicsnucleusQradonGeneral ChemistryPublisher Correctionradiumexotic nucleielectric momentchemistryradioactivityMoment (physics)Atomic nucleusCP violationlcsh:QExotic atoms and moleculesAtomic physicsydinfysiikka
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Coulomb excitation of 222Rn

2022

International audience; The nature of quadrupole and octupole collectivity in $^{222}$Rn was investigated by determining the electric-quadrupole (E2) and octupole (E3) matrix elements using subbarrier, multistep Coulomb excitation. The radioactive $^{222}$Rn beam, accelerated to 4.23 MeV/u, was provided by the HIE-ISOLDE facility at CERN. Data were collected in the Miniball $\gamma$ -ray spectrometer following the bombardment of two targets, $^{120}$Sn and $^{60}$Ni. Transition E2 matrix elements within the ground-state and octupole bands were measured up to 10 ¯h and the results were consistent with a constant intrinsic electric-quadrupole moment, 518(11) $e$ fm$^2$ . The values of the int…

A ≥ 220electromagnetic transitionsnuclear structure & decaysNuclear Physics - Experimentradon[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]ydinfysiikka114 Physical sciences
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