0000000001265257

AUTHOR

Maria Simonetta Faussone-pellegrini

showing 3 related works from this author

Role of NK1 and NK2 receptors in mouse gastric mechanical activity

2006

1. The aim of the present study was to examine the role of NK1 and NK2 receptors in the control of mechanical activity of mouse stomach. In this view, the motor effects induced by NK1 and NK2 receptor agonists and antagonists were analyzed, measuring motility as intraluminal pressure changes in mouse-isolated stomach preparations. In parallel, immunohistochemical studies were performed to identify the location of NK1 and NK2 receptors on myenteric neurons and smooth muscle cells. 2. Substance P (SP) induced biphasic effects: a contraction followed by relaxation; neurokinin A (NKA) and [beta-Ala8]-NKA(4-10), selective agonist of NK2 receptors, evoked concentration-dependent contractions, whe…

Dose-Response Relationship Drugsubstance PMice Inbred StrainsReceptors Neurokinin-2Receptors Neurokinin-1ImmunohistochemistrySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaPeptide FragmentsMice Inbred C57BLMiceneurokinin ANeurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonistsgastric relaxationnitric oxidePapersAnimalsTachykininGastrointestinal Motility
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Myogenic NOS and endogenous NO production are defective in colon from dystrophic (mdx) mice.

2001

The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether alterations in the distribution and/or function of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) could be involved in the development of the spontaneous mechanical tone observed in colon from dystrophic ( mdx) mice. By recording the intraluminal pressure of isolated colon from normal mice, we showed that Nω-nitro- l-arginine methyl ester (l-NAME) increased the tone, even in the presence of tetrodotoxin. The effect was prevented by l-arginine, nifedipine, or Ca2+-free solution. In colon from mdx mice, l-NAME was ineffective. Immunohistochemistry revealed that the presence and distribution of neuronal (nNOS), endothelial, and inducible NOS isoforms in smooth…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyRatónColonDuchenne muscular dystrophyEndogenyNitric OxideNitric oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceReference ValuesPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineGene expressionmedicineAnimalsHepatologybiologyGastroenterologyMuscle Smoothmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryPathophysiologyNitric oxide synthaseMice Inbred C57BLMuscular Dystrophy DuchenneEndocrinologychemistrybiology.proteinMice Inbred mdxImmunohistochemistryNitric Oxide SynthaseAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology
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Role of NK1 and NK2 receptors in mouse gastric mechanical activity

2006

The aim of the present study was to examine the role of NK1 and NK2 receptors in the control of mechanical activity of mouse stomach. In this view, the motor effects induced by NK1 and NK2 receptor agonists and antagonists were analyzed, measuring motility as intraluminal pressure changes in mouse-isolated stomach preparations. In parallel, immunohistochemical studies were performed to identify the location of NK1 and NK2 receptors on myenteric neurons and smooth muscle cells. Substance P (SP) induced biphasic effects: a contraction followed by relaxation; neurokinin A (NKA) and [β-Ala8]-NKA(4−10), selective agonist of NK2 receptors, evoked concentration-dependent contractions, whereas [Sar…

PharmacologyAgonistmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classNeuropeptideSubstance PBiologyInhibitory postsynaptic potentialchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologychemistryInternal medicineTetrodotoxinmedicineNK1 receptor antagonistNeurokinin AReceptorBritish Journal of Pharmacology
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