0000000001275033

AUTHOR

Yi Wang

showing 39 related works from this author

Measurement of $\Lambda$ transverse polarization in $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}= 3.68-3.71$ GeV

2023

With data samples collected with the BESIII detector at seven energy points at $\sqrt{s}= 3.68 - 3.71$ GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 333 pb$^{-1}$, we present a study of the $\Lambda$ transverse polarization in the $e^+e^-\to\Lambda\bar\Lambda$ reaction. The significance of polarization by combining the seven energy points is found to be 2.6$\sigma$ including the systematic uncertainty, which implies a non-zero phase between the transition amplitudes of the $\Lambda\bar\Lambda$ helicity states. The modulus ratio and the relative phase of EM-$psionic$ form factors combined with all energy points are measured to be $R^{\Psi} =$ 0.71$^{+0.10}_{-0.10}$ $\pm$ 0.03 and $\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the Branching Fraction for the Decay $\psi(3686) \rightarrow \phi K_{S}^{0} K_{S}^{0}$

2023

Based on $(448.1 \pm 2.9 )\times 10^6$ $\psi(3686)$ events collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider, the decay $\psi(3686)\rightarrow \phi K_{S}^{0} K_{S}^{0}$ is observed for the first time. Taking the interference between $\psi(3686)$ decay and continuum production into account, the branching fraction of this decay is measured to be $\mathcal{B}(\psi(3686)\rightarrow\phi K_S^0 K_S^0 )$ = $(3.53 $ $\pm$ $0.20$ $\pm$ $0.21$)$\times 10^{-5}$, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. Combining with the world average value for ${\mathcal B}(J/\psi\to \phi K^0_SK^0_S)$, the ratio $\mathcal{B}(\psi(3686)\rightarrow \phi K_{S}^{0} K_{S}^{…

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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Updated measurement of the branching fraction of $D_s^+\to \tau^+\nu_\tau$ via $\tau^+\to\pi^+\bar{\nu}_\tau$

2023

We report the updated study of $D_s^+\to \tau^+\nu$ via $\tau^+\to\pi^+\bar{\nu}_\tau$ with a boosted decision trees analysis, with $7.33$ fb$^{-1}$ of $e^{+}e^{-}$ collision data collected by the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies between $4.128$ and $4.226$~GeV. The branching fraction of $D_s^+\to \tau^+\nu_\tau$ is determined to be $(5.41\pm0.17_{\rm stat}\pm0.13_{\rm syst})\%$. The product of the $D_s^+$ decay constant $f_{D_s^+}$ and the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element $|V_{cs}|$ is $f_{D_s^+}|V_{cs}| = (247.6\pm3.9_{\rm stat}\pm3.2_{\rm syst}\pm1.0_{\rm input})~\mathrm{MeV}$. Combining with the $|V_{cs}|$ obtained from the global fit in the Standard Model and the $f_{…

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of $Λ$ transverse polarization in $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}= 3.68-3.71$ GeV

2023

With data samples collected with the BESIII detector at seven energy points at $\sqrt{s}= 3.68 - 3.71$ GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 333 pb$^{-1}$, we present a study of the $Λ$ transverse polarization in the $e^+e^-\toΛ\barΛ$ reaction. The significance of polarization by combining the seven energy points is found to be 2.6$σ$ including the systematic uncertainty, which implies a non-zero phase between the transition amplitudes of the $Λ\barΛ$ helicity states. The modulus ratio and the relative phase of EM-$psionic$ form factors combined with all energy points are measured to be $R^Ψ =$ 0.71$^{+0.10}_{-0.10}$ $\pm$ 0.03 and $ΔΦ^Ψ$ = (23$^{+8.8}_{-8.0}$ $\pm$ 1.6$)^\circ$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)FOS: Physical sciences
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NEUTRINO ASTRONOMY AND COSMIC RAYS AT THE SOUTH POLE: LATEST RESULTS FROM AMANDA AND PERSPECTIVES FOR ICECUBE

2005

The AMANDA neutrino telescope has been in operation at the South Pole since 1996. The present final array configuration, operational since 2000, consists of 677 photomultiplier tubes arranged in 19 strings, buried at depths between 1500 and 2000 m in the ice. The most recent results on a multi-year search for point sources of neutrinos will be shown. The study of events triggered in coincidence with the surface array SPASE and AMANDA provided a result on cosmic ray composition. Expected improvements from IceCube/IceTop will also be discussed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmic rayAstrophysicsSolar neutrino problemAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCoincidencelaw.inventionTelescopeNeutrino detectorlawNeutrino astronomyNeutrinoInternational Journal of Modern Physics A
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Polygnathids (Conodonta) around the Pragian/Emsian boundary from the Dacun-1 section (central Guangxi, South China)

2019

AbstractThe base of the Emsian, which is defined by the first appearance of the conodont Polygnathus kitabicus, has never been successfully demonstrated in the South China Block (including Guangxi and eastern Yunnan). As a result, we studied conodonts from the lowermost part of the Shizhou Member of the Yukiang Formation at the Dacun-1 section in the Liujing area, Guangxi. This new investigation has revealed a conodont fauna only consisting of Polygnathus pireneae, P. sokolovi, P. kitabicus, P. sp. and Pandorinellina exigua philipi, which can be assigned to the uppermost part of the pireneae Zone and the lowermost part of the kitabicus Zone in ascending order. The Pragian/Emsian boundary at…

PaleontologySouth chinabiologySection (archaeology)FaunaPaleontologyConodontbiology.organism_classificationGeologyJournal of Paleontology
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Search for resonances in the mass distribution of jet pairs with one or two jets identified as b-jets in proton–proton collisions at s=13 TeV with th…

2016

Searches for high-mass resonances in the dijet invariant mass spectrum with one or two jets identified as $b$-jets are performed using an integrated luminosity of $3.2$ fb$^{-1}$ of proton--proton collisions with a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No evidence of anomalous phenomena is observed in the data, which are used to exclude, at 95% credibility level, excited $b^{*}$ quarks with masses from 1.1 TeV to 2.1 TeV and leptophobic $Z'$ bosons with masses from 1.1 TeV to 1.5 TeV. Contributions of a Gaussian signal shape with effective cross sections ranging from approximately 0.4 to 0.001 pb are also excluded in the mass…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderProtonMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesLuminosityNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsBosonPhysics Letters B
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IceCube contributions to the XIV International Symposium on Very High Energy Cosmic Ray Interactions (ISVHECRI 2006)

2008

IceCube contributions to the XIV International Symposium on Very High Energy Cosmic Ray Interactions (ISVHECRI 2006) Weihai, China - August 15-22

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energyCosmic rayAstrophysicsChinaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Permanent Genetic Resources added to Molecular Ecology Resources Database 1 October 2009–30 November 2009.

2010

5 pages; International audience; This article documents the addition of 411 microsatellite marker loci and 15 pairs of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) sequencing primers to the Molecular Ecology Resources Database. Loci were developed for the following species: Acanthopagrus schlegeli, Anopheles lesteri, Aspergillus clavatus, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus oryzae, Aspergillus terreus, Branchiostoma japonicum, Branchiostoma belcheri, Colias behrii, Coryphopterus personatus, Cynogolssus semilaevis, Cynoglossus semilaevis, Dendrobium officinale, Dendrobium officinale, Dysoxylum malabaricum, Metrioptera roeselii, Myrmeciza exsul, Ochotona thibetana, Neosartorya fisc…

0106 biological sciencesColias interiorcomputer.software_genre010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesfoodBotanyGeneticsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology0303 health sciences[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsbiologyDatabaseSalvia officinalisbiology.organism_classificationfood.foodDendrobium devonianumDendrobium loddigesiiNothofagus obliquaSula nebouxiiColias eurytheme[ SDV.GEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsAspergillus clavatuscomputerBiotechnology
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Search for direct stau production in events with two hadronic τ -leptons in s=13  TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

2020

A search for the direct production of the supersymmetric partners of τ -leptons (staus) in final states with two hadronically decaying τ -leptons is presented. The analysis uses a dataset of p p collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139     fb − 1 , recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. No significant deviation from the expected Standard Model background is observed. Limits are derived in scenarios of direct production of stau pairs with each stau decaying into the stable lightest neutralino and one τ -lepton in simplified models where the two stau mass eigenstates are degenerate. Stau masses from 120 GeV to 390…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelMassless particlePair productionmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesNeutralinomedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Optical properties of deep glacial ice at the South Pole

2006

We have remotely mapped optical scattering and absorption in glacial ice at the South Pole for wavelengths between 313 and 560 nm and depths between 1100 and 2350 m. We used pulsed and continuous light sources embedded with the AMANDA neutrino telescope, an array of more than six hundred photomultiplier tubes buried deep in the ice. At depths greater than 1300 m, both the scattering coefficient and absorptivity follow vertical variations in concentration of dust impurities, which are seen in ice cores from other Antarctic sites and which track climatological changes. The scattering coefficient varies by a factor of seven, and absorptivity (for wavelengths less than ∼450 nm) varies by a fact…

Atmospheric ScienceSoil ScienceMineralogyAquatic ScienceOceanographyLight scatteringPhysics::GeophysicsIce coreGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and Technologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyScatteringPaleontologyForestryGlacierMolar absorptivityWavelengthGeophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAttenuation coefficientAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsGeologyJournal of Geophysical Research
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Emsian (Lower Devonian) conodonts from the Daliantang Formation at Daliantang, southeastern Yunnan, China

2021

Abstract The lower/upper Emsian boundary witnessed prominent diversification of biostratigraphically important genera Polygnathus Hinde, Caudicriodus Bultynck, and Latericriodus Muller. In contrast, conodonts previously reported around this boundary from the South China Block were characterized by relatively low species or subspecies diversity, and only a few widely distributed and extensively studied zone-defining taxa were recorded. In this paper, conodonts from the Daliantang Formation at the Daliantang section (Guangnan, southeastern Yunnan), one of the representative sections of the transitional facies between the benthic Xiangzhou facies and the pelagic Nandan facies, are investigated…

010506 paleontologybiologyStratigraphyFaunaPaleontologyPelagic zoneSubspecies010502 geochemistry & geophysicsbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesDevonianPaleontologyTaxonBenthic zoneFaciesConodontEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPalaeoworld
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Radioactivity control strategy for the JUNO detector

2021

JUNO is a massive liquid scintillator detector with a primary scientific goal of determining the neutrino mass ordering by studying the oscillated anti-neutrino flux coming from two nuclear power plants at 53 km distance. The expected signal anti-neutrino interaction rate is only 60 counts per day, therefore a careful control of the background sources due to radioactivity is critical. In particular, natural radioactivity present in all materials and in the environment represents a serious issue that could impair the sensitivity of the experiment if appropriate countermeasures were not foreseen. In this paper we discuss the background reduction strategies undertaken by the JUNO collaboration…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear engineeringMonte Carlo methodControl (management)measurement methodsFOS: Physical sciencesQC770-798Scintillator7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNOPE2_2Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsPhysicsJUNOliquid [scintillation counter]010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentaleradioactivity [background]suppression [background]Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Monte Carlo [numerical calculations]Nuclear powerthreshold [energy]sensitivityNeutrino Detectors and Telescopes (experiments)GEANTNeutrinobusinessEnergy (signal processing)
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Effects of the dual sodium-glucose linked transporter inhibitor, licogliflozinvsplacebo or empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes and heart f…

2020

Aims Explore the efficacy, safety and tolerability of the dual sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) 1 and 2 inhibitor, licogliflozin in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and heart failure. Methods This multicentre, parallel-group phase IIA study randomized 125 patients with T2DM and heart failure (New York Heart Association II-IV; plasma N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide [NT-proBNP] >300 pg/mL) to licogliflozin (2.5 mg, 10 mg, 50 mg) taken at bedtime, empagliflozin (25 mg) or placebo (44 patients completed the study). The primary endpoint was change from baseline in NT-proBNP after 12 weeks. Secondary endpoints included change from baseline in glycated haemoglobin, fas…

Blood Glucosemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyheart failureType 2 diabetesPlacebo030226 pharmacology & pharmacyBedtimeAnhydridesSGLT2 INHIBITORS03 medical and health sciencespharmacotherapy0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodGlucosidesDiabetes mellitusmedicineEmpagliflozinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsSorbitolPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineCOTRANSPORTER 2 INHIBITORSBenzhydryl CompoundsPharmacologyGlycated HemoglobinOUTCOMESbusiness.industrySodiumbiomarkersOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseEFFICACYBlood pressureGlucoseTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityDiabetes Mellitus Type 2PRESERVED EJECTION FRACTIONHeart failureSAFETYOriginal Articlebiomarkers heart failure pharmacotherapy type 2 diabetestype 2 diabetesbusinessBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
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The IceCube prototype string in Amanda

2006

The Antarctic Muon And Neutrino Detector Array (Amanda) is a high-energy neutrino telescope. It is a lattice of optical modules (OM) installed in the clear ice below the South Pole Station. Each OM contains a photomultiplier tube (PMT) that detects photons of Cherenkov light generated in the ice by muons and electrons. IceCube is a cubic-kilometer-sized expansion of Amanda currently being built at the South Pole. In IceCube the PMT signals are digitized already in the optical modules and transmitted to the surface. A prototype string of 41 OMs equipped with this new all-digital technology was deployed in the Amanda array in the year 2000. In this paper we describe the technology and demonst…

Antarctic Muon And Neutrino Detector ArrayAstroparticle physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhotonMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)Neutrino telescopeAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomyAstrophysicsNeutrino telescopeAmandaIceCubeData acquisitionSignal digitizationAmanda; IceCube; Neutrino telescope; Signal digitizationInstrumentationCherenkov radiation
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Search for the Higgs boson decays H → ee and H → eμ in pp collisions at s=13TeV with the ATLAS detector

2020

Searches for the Higgs boson decays H -> ee and H -> e mu are performed using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb(-1) collected with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions a ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSearch for the Higgs bosonmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonmedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Limits on the muon flux from neutralino annihilations at the center of the Earth with AMANDA

2006

A search has been performed for nearly vertically upgoing neutrino-induced muons with the Antarctic Muon And Neutrino Detector Array (AMANDA), using data taken over the three year period 1997–99. No excess above the expected atmospheric neutrino background has been found. Upper limits at 90% confidence level have been set on the annihilation rate of neutralinos at the center of the Earth, as well as on the muon flux at AMANDA induced by neutrinos created by the annihilation products.

Astroparticle physicsPhysicsAntarctic Muon And Neutrino Detector ArrayParticle physicsAMANDAAnnihilationMuonAMANDA; Dark matter; IceCube; Neutralino; Neutrino telescopesPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDark matterNeutralinoAstronomy and AstrophysicsIceCubeNuclear physicsWIMPNeutralinoDark matterHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino telescopes
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Multiyear search for a diffuse flux of muon neutrinos with AMANDA-II

2007

A search for TeV - PeV muon neutrinos from unresolved sources was performed on AMANDA-II data collected between 2000 and 2003 with an equivalent livetime of 807 days. This diffuse analysis sought to find an extraterrestrial neutrino flux from sources with non-thermal components. The signal is expected to have a harder spectrum than the atmospheric muon and neutrino backgrounds. Since no excess of events was seen in the data over the expected background, an upper limit of E^{2}\Phi_{90% C.L.} < 7.4 x 10^{-8} GeV cm^{-2} s^{-1} sr^{-1} is placed on the diffuse flux of muon neutrinos with a \Phi \propto E^{-2} spectrum in the energy range 16 TeV to 2.5 PeV. This is currently the most sensitive…

Astroparticle physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)MuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFluxCosmic rayAstrophysicsAstrophysicsSpectral lineAstronomiaNeutron detectionddc:530High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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Five years of searches for point sources of astrophysical neutrinos with the AMANDA-II neutrino telescope

2007

We report the results of a five-year survey of the northern sky to search for point sources of high energy neutrinos. The search was performed on the data collected with the AMANDA-II neutrino telescope in the years 2000 to 2004, with a live-time of 1001 days. The sample of selected events consists of 4282 upward going muon tracks with high reconstruction quality and an energy larger than about 100 GeV. We found no indication of point sources of neutrinos and set 90% confidence level flux upper limits for an all-sky search and also for a catalog of 32 selected sources. For the all-sky search, our average (over declination and right ascension) experimentally observed upper limit \Phi^{0}=(E/…

Astroparticle physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subjectSolar neutrinoAstrophysics (astro-ph)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSolar neutrino problemAstrophysicsSkyAstronomiaMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:530NeutrinoNeutrino astronomymedia_common
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Results from the AMANDA neutrino telescope

2004

The Amanda neutrino telescope at the South Pole has been taking data since 1996. Stepwise upgraded, it reached its final stage in January 2000. We present results from the search for extraterrestrial neutrinos, neutrinos from dark matter annihilation and magnetic monopoles.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDark matterAstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSolar neutrino problemAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionTelescopeNeutrino detectorlawMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino astronomyNeutrinoNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Neutrino Physics with JUNO

2016

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), a 20 kton multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator detector, was proposed with the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy as a primary physics goal. It is also capable of observing neutrinos from terrestrial and extra-terrestrial sources, including supernova burst neutrinos, diffuse supernova neutrino background, geoneutrinos, atmospheric neutrinos, solar neutrinos, as well as exotic searches such as nucleon decays, dark matter, sterile neutrinos, etc. We present the physics motivations and the anticipated performance of the JUNO detector for various proposed measurements. By detecting reactor antineutrinos from two power plan…

Particle physicsSterile neutrinoNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGeoneutrinoreactor neutrino experimentPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinomedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNOHigh Energy Physics - Experimentneutrino astronomyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)neutrino physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530neutrino mass hierarchy reactor liquid scintillator010306 general physicsJiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatorymedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyneutrino physicInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Universereactor neutrino experimentslarge scintillator detectors; neutrino astronomy; neutrino physics; reactor neutrino experiments; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSupernovalarge scintillator detectors13. Climate actionPhysics::Space Physicslarge scintillator detectorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoreactor neutrino experiments; large scintillator detectors; neutrino physics; neutrino astronomy
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CDnet 2014: An Expanded Change Detection Benchmark Dataset

2014

International audience; Change detection is one of the most important low-level tasks in video analytics. In 2012, we introduced the changedetection.net (CDnet) benchmark, a video dataset devoted to the evalaution of change and motion detection approaches. Here, we present the latest release of the CDnet dataset, which includes 22 additional videos (~70,000 pixel-wise annotated frames) spanning 5 new categories that incorporate challenges encountered in many surveillance settings. We describe these categories in detail and provide an overview of the results of more than a dozen methods submitted to the IEEE Change Detection Workshop 2014. We highlight strengths and weaknesses of these metho…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingbusiness.industryComputer science[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMotion detection[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingcomputer.software_genre[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingAnalyticsBenchmark (computing)Data miningbusinesscomputer[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingChange detection[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Limits to the muon flux from neutralino annihilations in the Sun with the AMANDA detector

2005

A search for an excess of muon-neutrinos from neutralino annihilations in the Sun has been performed with the AMANDA-II neutrino detector using data collected in 143.7 days of live-time in 2001. No excess over the expected atmospheric neutrino background has been observed. An upper limit at 90% confidence level has been obtained on the annihilation rate of captured neutralinos in the Sun, as well as the corresponding muon flux limit at the Earth, both as functions of the neutralino mass in the range 100 GeV-5000 GeV.

Astroparticle physicsPhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)AMANDAMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics (astro-ph)NeutralinoFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAMANDA; Dark matter; Neutralino; Neutrino telescopesNuclear physicsNeutrino detectorNeutralinoMuon fluxDark matterHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino telescopes
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The role of hedonics in the Human Affectome.

2019

International audience; Experiencing pleasure and displeasure is a fundamental part of life. Hedonics guide behavior, affect decision-making, induce learning, and much more. As the positive and negative valence of feelings, hedonics are core processes that accompany emotion, motivation, and bodily states. Here, the affective neuroscience of pleasure and displeasure that has largely focused on the investigation of reward and pain processing, is reviewed. We describe the neurobiological systems of hedonics and factors that modulate hedonic experiences (e.g., cognition, learning, sensory input). Further, we review maladaptive and adaptive pleasure and displeasure functions in mental disorders …

PleasureAnhedoniaCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectVentromedial prefrontal cortexPrefrontal CortexPainAffective neuroscienceNucleus AccumbensArticle050105 experimental psychologyPleasure03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience[SCCO]Cognitive science0302 clinical medicineRewardAdaptation PsychologicalOrbitofrontal cortexmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesValence (psychology)media_commonMental Disorders05 social sciencesCognitionDispleasureAffectSensory inputValenceNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureFeelingOrbitofrontal cortexVentromedial prefrontal cortexPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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First year performance of the IceCube neutrino telescope

2006

The first sensors of the IceCube neutrino observatory were deployed at the South Pole during the austral summer of 2004-2005 and have been producing data since February 2005. One string of 60 sensors buried in the ice and a surface array of eight ice Cherenkov tanks took data until December 2005 when deployment of the next set of strings and tanks began. We have analyzed these data, demonstrating that the performance of the system meets or exceeds design requirements. Times are determined across the whole array to a relative precision of better than 3 ns, allowing reconstruction of muon tracks and light bursts in the ice, of air-showers in the surface array and of events seen in coincidence…

Astroparticle physicsPhysicsPhotomultiplierMuonPerformanceDetectorAstrophysics (astro-ph)AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsIceCube Neutrino ObservatoryAmandaIceCubeDetectionData acquisitionFirst yearAmanda; Detection; First year; IceCube; IceTop; Neutrino; Performance; South poleNeutrinoSouth poleAstronomiaIceTopNeutrinoCherenkov radiation
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Flux limits on ultra high energy neutrinos with AMANDA-B10

2005

Abstract Data taken during 1997 with the AMANDA-B10 detector are searched for a diffuse flux of neutrinos of all flavors with energies above 10 16  eV. At these energies the Earth is opaque to neutrinos, and thus neutrino induced events are concentrated at the horizon. The background are large muon bundles from down-going atmospheric air shower events. No excess events above the background expectation are observed and a neutrino flux following E −2 , with an equal mix of all flavors, is limited to E 2 Φ (10 15  eV  E 18  eV) ⩽ 0.99 × 10 −6  GeV cm −2  s −1  sr −1 at 90% confidence level. This is the most restrictive experimental bound placed by any neutrino detector at these energies. Bound…

PhysicsParticle physicsAMANDAMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsUHE neutrinosAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFluxAstronomy and AstrophysicsSolar neutrino problemAMANDA; Neutrino astronomy; Neutrino telescopes; UHE neutrinosNeutrino detectorNeutrino astronomyMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino astronomyNeutrino telescopes
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Calibration strategy of the JUNO experiment

2021

We present the calibration strategy for the 20 kton liquid scintillator central detector of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). By utilizing a comprehensive multiple-source and multiple-positional calibration program, in combination with a novel dual calorimetry technique exploiting two independent photosensors and readout systems, we demonstrate that the JUNO central detector can achieve a better than 1% energy linearity and a 3% effective energy resolution, required by the neutrino mass ordering determination. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmeasurement methodsscintillation counter: liquidenergy resolutionFOS: Physical sciencesPhotodetectorScintillator53001 natural sciencesNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)hal-03022811PE2_2Optics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Calibrationlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsAstrophysiqueJiangmen Underground Neutrino ObservatoryPhysicsJUNOliquid [scintillation counter]010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsLinearityInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)calibrationNeutrino Detectors and Telescopes (experiments)lcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinobusinessEnergy (signal processing)Journal of High Energy Physics
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Meta-Tracking for Video Scene Understanding

2013

International audience; This paper presents a novel method to extract dominant motion patterns (MPs) and the main entry/exit areas from a surveillance video. The method first computes motion histograms for each pixel and then converts it into orientation distribution functions (ODFs). Given these ODFs, a novel particle meta-tracking procedure is launched which produces meta-tracks, i.e. particle trajectories. As opposed to conventional tracking which focuses on individual moving objects, meta-tracking uses particles to follow the dominant flow of the traffic. In a last step, a novel method is used to simultaneously identify the main entry/exit areas and recover the predominant MPs. The meta…

Pixelbusiness.industryComputer scienceOrientation (computer vision)Feature extractionChaotic[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyTracking (particle physics)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Video trackingHistogramMotion estimation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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First simultaneous measurement of $\Xi^0$ and $\bar{\Xi}^0$ asymmetry parameters in $\psi(3686)$ decay

2023

The $\Xi^0$ asymmetry parameters are measured using entangled quantum $\Xi^0$-$\bar{\Xi}^0$ pairs from a sample of $(448.1 \pm 2.9) \times 10^6$ $\psi(3686)$ events collected with the BESIII detector at BEPCII. The relative phase between the transition amplitudes of the $\Xi^0 \bar{\Xi}^0$ helicity states is measured to be $\Delta \Phi = -0.050 \pm 0.150 \pm 0.020$~rad, which implies that there is no obvious polarization at the current level of statistics. The decay parameters of the $\Xi^0$ hyperon $(\alpha_{\Xi^0}, \alpha_{\bar{\Xi}^0}, \phi_{\Xi^0}, \phi_{\bar{\Xi}^0})$ and the angular distribution parameter $(\alpha_{\psi(3686)})$ and $\Delta \Phi$ are measured simultaneously for the fi…

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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The Design and Sensitivity of JUNO's scintillator radiopurity pre-detector OSIRIS

2021

The European physical journal / C 81(11), 973 (2021). doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09544-4

Liquid scintillatorPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsscintillation counter: liquidmeasurement methodsQC770-798Astrophysics01 natural sciencesthorium: nuclidedesign [detector]neutrinoRadioactive purityPhysicsLow energy neutrinoJUNOliquid [scintillation counter]biologySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)3. Good healthQB460-466Physics::Space Physicsnuclide [uranium]FOS: Physical sciencesScintillatornuclide [thorium]530NONuclear physicsPE2_2uranium: nuclideNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsJUNO neutrino physics liquid scintillatorEngineering (miscellaneous)background: radioactivitydetector: designMeasurement method010308 nuclear & particles physicsradioactivity [background]biology.organism_classificationsensitivityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentReactor neutrinoOsiris
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Precision Measurement of the Decay $\Sigma^{+} \rightarrow p\gamma$ in the Process $J/\psi\rightarrow \Sigma^{+}\bar{\Sigma}^{-}$

2023

Using $(10\:087\pm44)\times10^{6}$ $J/\psi$ events collected with the BESIII detector, the radiative hyperon decay $\Sigma\rightarrow p\gamma$ is studied at an electron-positron collider experiment for the first time. The absolute branching fraction is measured to be $\left(0.996 \pm 0.021_{\rm stat.}\pm 0.018_{\rm syst.}\right)\times 10^{-3}$, which is lower than its world average value by $4.2$ standard deviations. Its decay asymmetry parameter is determined to be $-0.652 \pm 0.056_{\rm stat.}\pm 0.020_{\rm syst.}$. The branching fraction and decay asymmetry parameter are the most precise to date, and the accuracies are improved by $78\%$ and $34\%$, respectively.

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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Determination of Spin-parity Quantum Numbers for the Narrow Structure Near the $p\bar{\Lambda}$ Threshold in $e^+e^-\to pK^-\bar{\Lambda}+c.c.$

2023

A narrow structure in the $p\bar{\Lambda}$ system near the mass threshold, named as $X(2085)$, is observed in the process $e^+e^- \to p K^-\bar{\Lambda}$ with a statistical significance greater than $20\sigma$. Its spin and parity are determined for the first time to be $J^P=1^+$ in an amplitude analysis, with statistical significance greater than $5\sigma$ over other quantum numbers. The pole positions of $X(2085)$ are measured to be $M_{\rm pole}=(2086\pm4\pm6)$~MeV and $\Gamma_{\rm pole}=(56\pm5\pm16)$ MeV, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second ones are systematic. The analysis is based on the study of the process $e^+e^-\to pK^-\bar{\Lambda}$ and uses the data sam…

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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Study of the $f_{0}(980)$ through the decay $D_{s}^{+} \to \pi^{+} \pi^{-} e^{+} \nu_{e}$

2023

Using $e^+e^-$ collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 7.33 ${\rm fb^{-1}}$ recorded by the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies between 4.128 and 4.226 ${\rm GeV}$, we present an analysis of the decay $D_{s}^{+} \to f_{0}(980)e^{+}\nu_{e}$ with $f_{0}(980) \to \pi^{+}\pi^{-}$, where the $D_s^+$ is produced via the process $e^+e^- \to D_{s}^{*\pm}D_{s}^{\mp}$. We observe the $f_{0}(980)$ in the $\pi^+\pi^-$ system and the branching fraction of the decay $D_{s}^{+} \to f_{0}(980)e^{+}\nu_{e}$ with $f_0(980)\to\pi^+\pi^-$ is measured to be $(1.72 \pm 0.13_{\rm stat} \pm 0.10_{\rm syst}) \times10^{-3}$, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectiv…

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the branching fraction of $D_s^+\to \tau^+ \nu_{\tau}$ via $\tau^+ \to \mu^+ \nu_{\mu}\bar{\nu_{\tau}}$

2023

Utilizing $7.33~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ collision data taken at the center-of-mass energies of 4.128, 4.157, 4.178, 4.189, 4.199, 4.209, 4.219, and 4.226 GeV with the BESIII detector, the branching fraction of the leptonic decay $D_s^+\to\tau^+\nu_\tau$ via $\tau^+\to\mu^+\nu_\mu\bar \nu_\tau$ is measured to be $\mathcal{B}_{D_s^+\to\tau^+\nu_\tau}=(5.34\pm0.16_{\rm stat}\pm0.10_{\rm syst})\%$. Combining this branching fraction with the world averages of the measurements of the masses of $\tau^+$ and $D_s^+$ as well as the lifetime of $D_s^+$, we extract the product of the decay constant of $D_s^+$ and the $c\to s$ Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element to be $f_{D_s^+}|V_{cs}|=(246…

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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JUNO sensitivity to low energy atmospheric neutrino spectra

2021

Atmospheric neutrinos are one of the most relevant natural neutrino sources that can be exploited to infer properties about cosmic rays and neutrino oscillations. The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) experiment, a 20 kton liquid scintillator detector with excellent energy resolution is currently under construction in China. JUNO will be able to detect several atmospheric neutrinos per day given the large volume. A study on the JUNO detection and reconstruction capabilities of atmospheric $\nu_e$ and $\nu_\mu$ fluxes is presented in this paper. In this study, a sample of atmospheric neutrino Monte Carlo events has been generated, starting from theoretical models, and then pro…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsscintillation counter: liquidenergy resolutionAtmospheric neutrinoQC770-798Astrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesneutrino: fluxHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)particle source [neutrino]neutrinoneutrino: atmosphere[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Cherenkovneutrino/e: particle identificationenergy: low [neutrino]Jiangmen Underground Neutrino ObservatoryPhysicsJUNOphotomultiplierliquid [scintillation counter]primary [neutrino]neutrino: energy spectrumDetectoroscillation [neutrino]neutrinosMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]atmosphere [neutrino]QB460-466observatorycosmic radiationComputer Science::Mathematical Softwareproposed experimentNeutrinonumerical calculations: Monte CarloComputer Science::Machine LearningParticle physicsdata analysis methodAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayScintillatorComputer Science::Digital LibrariesNOStatistics::Machine LearningPE2_2neutrino: primaryneutrino: spectrumNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesddc:530structure010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationEngineering (miscellaneous)Cherenkov radiationparticle identification [neutrino/mu]Scintillationneutrino/mu: particle identificationflavordetectorparticle identification [neutrino/e]010308 nuclear & particles physicsneutrino: energy: lowHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyspectrum [neutrino]resolutionenergy spectrum [neutrino]flux [neutrino]neutrino: particle source13. Climate actionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillationneutrino detector
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Measurement of the $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ cross section from threshold to 3.00 GeV using events with initial-state radiation

2023

Using initial-state radiation events from a total integrated luminosity of 11.957 fb$^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ collision data collected at center-of-mass energies between 3.773 and 4.258 GeV with the BESIII detector at BEPCII, the cross section for the process $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ is measured in 16 $\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ invariant mass intervals from the production threshold up to 3.00 GeV$/c^{2}$. The results are consistent with previous results from BaBar and BESIII, but with better precision and with narrower $\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ invariant mass intervals than BaBar.

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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Search for the semi-leptonic decays $\Lambda_c^+ \to \Lambda \pi^+ \pi^- e^+ \nu_e$ and $\Lambda_c^+ \to p K_S^0 \pi^- e^+ \nu_e$

2023

We search for the semi-leptonic decays $\Lambda_c^+ \to \Lambda \pi^+ \pi^- e^+ \nu_e$ and $\Lambda_c^+ \to p K_S^0 \pi^- e^+ \nu_e$ in a sample of 4.5 $\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ of $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation data collected in the center-of-mass energy region between 4.600 GeV and 4.699 GeV by the BESIII detector at the BEPCII. No significant signals are observed, and the upper limits on the decay branching fractions are set to be $\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_c^+ \to \Lambda \pi^+ \pi^- e^+ \nu_e)<3.9\times10^{-4}$ and $\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_c^+ \to p K_S^0 \pi^- e^+ \nu_e)<3.3\times10^{-4}$ at the 90% confidence level, respectively.

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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Observation of the decay $\chi_{cJ} \to \Omega^- \bar{\Omega}^+$

2023

Using an $e^+e^-$ collision data sample of $(27.08 \pm 0.14) \times 10^{8}$ $\psi(3686)$ events collected by the BESIII detector, we report the first observation of $\chi_{cJ} \to \Omega^- \bar{\Omega}^+$ ($J=0,\,1,\,2$) decays with significances of $5.6\sigma$, $6.4\sigma$, and $18\sigma$, respectively, where the $\chi_{cJ}$ mesons are produced in the radiative $\psi(3686)$ decays. The branching fractions are determined to be $\mathcal{B}(\chi_{c0} \to \Omega^- \bar{\Omega}^+) = (3.51 \pm 0.54 \pm 0.29) \times 10^{-5}$, $\mathcal{B}(\chi_{c1} \to \Omega^- \bar{\Omega}^+) = (1.49 \pm 0.23 \pm 0.10) \times 10^{-5}$, and $\mathcal{B}(\chi_{c2} \to \Omega^- \bar{\Omega}^+) = (4.52 \pm 0.24 \pm…

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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Precision measurement of the matrix elements for $\eta\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ and $\eta\to\pi^0\pi^0\pi^0$ decays

2023

A precision measurement of the matrix elements for $\eta\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ and $\eta\to\pi^0\pi^0\pi^0$ decays is performed using a sample of $(10087\pm44)\times10^6$ $J/\psi$ decays collected with the BESIII detector. The decay $J/\psi \to \gamma \eta$ is used to select clean samples of 631,686 $\eta\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ decays and 272,322 $\eta\to\pi^0\pi^0\pi^0$ decays. The matrix elements for both channels are in reasonable agreement with previous measurements. The non-zero $gX^2Y$ term for the decay mode $\eta\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ is confirmed, as reported by the KLOE Collaboration, while the other higher-order terms are found to be insignificant. Dalitz plot asymmetries in the $\eta\to\p…

High Energy Physics - Experiment
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