0000000001280434

AUTHOR

David Gallacher

Protocol for a systematic review of guidelines for rigour in the design, conduct and analysis of biomedical experiments involving laboratory animals

Objective Within the last years, there has been growing awareness of the negative repercussions of unstandardized planning, conduct and reporting of preclinical and biomedical research. Several initiatives have set the aim of increasing validity and reliability in reporting of studies and publications, and publishers have formed similar groups. Additionally, several groups of experts across the biomedical spectrum have published experience and opinion-based guidelines and guidance on potential standardized reporting. While all these guidelines cover reporting of experiments, an important step prior to this should be rigours planning and conduction of studies. The aim of this systematic revi…

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Shrub species exhibit differing long-term responses to a change in the species of ungulate browsing

Hyper-arid rangeland vegetation is typically dominated by large woody species which are often overlooked in herbivory studies. Knowledge of long-term large shrub population responses to change in browsing system in the Arabian Peninsula has been anecdotal. Population and size of 1559 individuals from four shrub species were opportunistically assessed over an 11-year period under two browsing regimes, one in which domestic livestock (camels) were replaced by semi-wild ungulates (oryx and gazelles) before, and the other during, the study period. Each shrub species exhibited a different response to the change in herbivory. Populations of Calotropis procera decreased dramatically. Populations o…

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