0000000001293024

AUTHOR

P. Jöckel

showing 5 related works from this author

A machine learning examination of hydroxyl radical differences among model simulations for CCMI-1

2020

The hydroxyl radical (OH) plays critical roles within the troposphere, such as determining the lifetime of methane (CH4), yet is challenging to model due to its fast cycling and dependence on a multitude of sources and sinks. As a result, the reasons for variations in OH and the resulting methane lifetime (τCH4), both between models and in time, are difficult to diagnose. We apply a neural network (NN) approach to address this issue within a group of models that participated in the Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative (CCMI). Analysis of the historical specified dynamics simulations performed for CCMI indicates that the primary drivers of τCH4 differences among 10 models are the flux of UV li…

Atmospheric ScienceAtmospheric chemistry010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesneural networkAnalytical chemistry010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesTropospherelcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMESSyErdsystem-ModellierungMixing ratioTropospheric ozoneIsopreneNOx0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEMAChydroxyl radicalPhotodissociationlcsh:QC1-999Atmospheric chemistry neural networkmachine learningchemistrylcsh:QD1-99913. Climate actionCCMI[SDE]Environmental SciencesHydroxyl radicalWater vaporlcsh:Physicsmethane lifetime
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The novel HALO mini-DOAS instrument: inferring trace gas concentrations from airborne UV/visible limb spectroscopy under all skies using the scaling …

2017

Abstract. We report on a novel six-channel optical spectrometer (further on called mini-DOAS instrument) for airborne nadir and limb measurements of atmospheric trace gases, liquid and solid water, and spectral radiances in the UV/vis and NIR spectral ranges. The spectrometer was developed for measurements from aboard the German High-Altitude and Long-Range (HALO) research aircraft during dedicated research missions. Here we report on the relevant instrumental details and the novel scaling method used to infer the mixing ratios of UV/vis absorbing trace gases from their absorption measured in limb geometry. The uncertainties of the scaling method are assessed in more detail than before for …

Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0207 environmental engineering02 engineering and technology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesUV/visible limb spectroscopylaw.inventionOpticslawErdsystem-Modellierungddc:550Nadirlcsh:TA170-171020701 environmental engineeringAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)SpectroscopyScaling0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingSpectrometerVerkehrsmeteorologielcsh:TA715-787business.industrylcsh:Earthwork. FoundationsAtmosphärische SpurenstoffeOptical spectrometerlcsh:Environmental engineeringTrace gasHALO mini-DOASEarth sciences13. Climate actionEnvironmental scienceHalobusinessAtmospheric Measurement Techniques
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Global aerosol modeling with MADE3 (v3.0) in EMAC (based on v2.53): model description and evaluation

2019

Recently, the aerosol microphysics submodel MADE3 (Modal Aerosol Dynamics model for Europe, adapted for global applications, third generation) was introduced as a successor to MADE and MADE-in. It includes nine aerosol species and nine lognormal modes to represent aerosol particles of three different mixing states throughout the aerosol size spectrum. Here, we describe the implementation of the most recent version of MADE3 into the ECHAM/MESSy Atmospheric Chemistry (EMAC) general circulation model, including a detailed evaluation of a 10-year aerosol simulation with MADE3 as part of EMAC.We compare simulation output to station network measurements of near-surface aerosol component mass conc…

lcsh:Geologylcsh:QE1-996.5Geoscientific Model Development
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Implementation of the Community Earth System Model (CESM1, version 1.2.1) as a new basemodel into version 2.50 of the MESSy framework

2015

Abstract. The Community Earth System Model (CESM1), maintained by the United States National Centre for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) is connected with the Modular Earth Submodel System (MESSy). For the MESSy user community, this offers many new possibilities. The option to use the CESM1(CAM) atmospheric dynamical cores, especially the spectral element (SE) core, as an alternative to the ECHAM5 spectral transform dynamical core will provide scientific and computational advances for atmospheric chemistry and climate modelling with MESSy. The SE dynamical core does not require polar filters since the grid is quasi-uniform. By advecting the surface pressure rather then the logarithm of surface p…

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The infrastructure MESSy submodels GRID (v1.0) and IMPORT (v1.0)

2018

The coupling of Earth system model components, which work on different grids, into an Earth System Model (ESM) provokes the necessity to transfer data from one grid to another. Additionally, each of these model components might require data import onto its specific grid. Usually, one of two approaches is used: Either all input data is preprocessed to the employed grid, or the imported data is interpolated on-line, i.e. during model integration to the required grid. For the former, each change in the model resolution requires the re-preprocessing of all data. The latter option implies that in each model integration computing time is required for the grid mapping. If all components of an ESM …

500 Natural sciences and mathematics500 Naturwissenschaften
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