0000000001293260

AUTHOR

M. Kretzschmar

showing 6 related works from this author

The electromagnetic field of an accelerated charge in the proper reference frame of a noninertial observer

1989

The Lienard-Wiechert formulae for the electric and magnetic fields of an accelerated charge moving along an arbitrary world-line are generalized so that they can be applied by noninertial observers using accelerating and rotating reference frames. For this purpose, a relativistic coordinate-independent formalism suggested by DeFacio, Dennis and Eetzloff is extended to the description of all kinematical aspects required in the theory of the retarded fields of a point charge. The generalized Lienard-Wiechert formula is applied to a number of special situations, demonstrating that it allows a lucid and concise treatment of a number of subtle problems such as the role of the «relativity of acce…

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsClassical mechanicsTheory of relativityObserver (quantum physics)Electromagnetic PhenomenaPoint particlePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsClassical electromagnetismPhysics::Classical PhysicsReference frameMagnetic fieldIl Nuovo Cimento B
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Octupolar-Excitation Penning-Trap Mass Spectrometry forQ-Value Measurement of Double-Electron Capture inEr164

2011

The theory of octupolar-excitation ion-cyclotron-resonance mass spectrometry is presented which predicts an increase of up to several orders of magnitude in resolving power under certain conditions. The new method has been applied for a direct Penning-trap mass-ratio determination of the $^{164}\mathrm{Er}\mathrm{\text{\ensuremath{-}}}^{164}\mathrm{Dy}$ mass doublet. $^{164}\mathrm{Er}$ is a candidate for the search for neutrinoless double-electron capture. However, the measured ${Q}_{ϵϵ}$ value of 25.07(12) keV results in a half-life of ${10}^{30}$ years for a 1 eV Majorana-neutrino mass.

PhysicsElectron captureQ valueGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonanceElementary particleAtomic physicsMass spectrometryPenning trapEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Classical electromagnetic radiation in noninertial reference frames

1991

Customarily electromagnetic radiation is defined with reference to some inertial laboratory frame. But such a definition is too narrow to be applicable to questions concerning accelerated observers,e.g. why an accelerated observer does not receive radiation from a co-accelerating charge. It is shown in this paper that a radiation concept introduced for inertial observers by Rohrlich and Teitelboim allows an extension to noninertial (accelerating and rotating) reference frames in a natural way. The generalized concept is explicitly dependent on the proper acceleration and the rotation of the observer’s laboratory frame. The case of radiation due to an accelerated point charge is treated in f…

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsAccelerationClassical mechanicsInertial frame of referencePoint particleObserver (special relativity)Special relativityProper accelerationReference frameIl Nuovo Cimento B Series 11
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Parity-violating effects in electroproduction of theΔ(1232)by polarized electrons

1982

Parity-violating effects in the (quasi)elastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons from spin-\textonehalf{} targets are discussed in the framework of the unified guage theories of weak and electromagnetic interactions. In particular, the $R\ensuremath{-}L$ asymmetry in electroproduction of the $\ensuremath{\Delta}(1232)$ is studied in considerable detail, taking into account the full spin-$\frac{3}{2}$ structure of this resonance. Our results are valid for all values of $E$ and the entire range of ${Q}^{2}$. Numerical predictions are given for the standard Weinberg-Salam model at several energies of the electron beam.

BaryonPhysicsElastic scatteringParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronElementary particleParity (physics)FermionElectronAsymmetrymedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Observation of optical Smith-Purcell radiation at an electron beam energy of 855 MeV.

2002

Smith-Purcell radiation, generated when a beam of charged particles passes close to the surface of a diffraction grating, has been studied in the visible spectral range at wavelengths of 360 and 546 nm with the low emittance 855 MeV electron beam of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The beam focused to a spot size of $4 \ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{m}$ (full width at half maximum) passed over optical diffraction gratings of echelle profiles with blaze angles of $0.8\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}, 17.27\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{},$ and $41.12\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}$ and grating periods of 0.833 and $9.09 \ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{m}.$ Taking advantage of the specific emission chara…

DiffractionPhysicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsSynchrotron radiationGratingUndulatorlaw.inventionOpticsTransition radiationlawBlazed gratingPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Intensity (heat transfer)Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Exploring the Solar Wind from Its Source on the Corona into the Inner Heliosphere during the First Solar Orbiter-Parker Solar Probe Quadrature

2021

This Letter addresses the first Solar Orbiter (SO) -- Parker Solar Probe (PSP) quadrature, occurring on January 18, 2021, to investigate the evolution of solar wind from the extended corona to the inner heliosphere. Assuming ballistic propagation, the same plasma volume observed remotely in corona at altitudes between 3.5 and 6.3 solar radii above the solar limb with the Metis coronagraph on SO can be tracked to PSP, orbiting at 0.1 au, thus allowing the local properties of the solar wind to be linked to the coronal source region from where it originated. Thanks to the close approach of PSP to the Sun and the simultaneous Metis observation of the solar corona, the flow-aligned magnetic fiel…

[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar windFOS: Physical sciencesSolar radiusSolar coronaAstrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionCurrent sheetOrbiterMagnetohydrodynamicsInterplanetary turbulenceHeliospherePhysics - Space Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-PLASM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Plasma Physics [physics.plasm-ph]law0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCoronagraphSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Physics[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsMagnetohydrodynamics; Space plasmas; Interplanetary turbulence; Solar corona; Heliosphere; Solar windAstronomy and AstrophysicsPlasma[PHYS.ASTR.SR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]CoronaSpace Physics (physics.space-ph)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-SPACE-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Space Physics [physics.space-ph]Physics - Plasma PhysicsPlasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)Solar windAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencePhysics::Space PhysicsSpace plasmasAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-DATA-AN]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Data Analysis Statistics and Probability [physics.data-an]Heliosphere
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