0000000001314418

AUTHOR

Cathleen M. Crudden

Robust, Highly Luminescent Au13 Superatoms Protected by N-Heterocyclic Carbenes

Gold superatom nanoclusters stabilized entirely by N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) and halides are reported. The reduction of well-defined NHC–Au–Cl complexes produces clusters comprised of an icosahedral Au13 core surrounded by a symmetrical arrangement of nine NHCs and three chlorides. X-ray crystallography shows that the clusters are characterized by multiple CH−π and π–π interactions, which rigidify the ligand and likely contribute to the exceptionally high photoluminescent quantum yields observed, up to 16.0%, which is significantly greater than that of the most luminescent ligand-protected Au13 superatom cluster. Density functional theory analysis suggests that clusters are 8-electron …

research product

NHC-Stabilized Au10 Nanoclusters and Their Conversion to Au25 Nanoclusters

Herein, we describe the synthesis of a toroidal Au10 cluster stabilized by N-heterocyclic carbene and halide ligands via reduction of the corresponding NHC−Au−X complexes (X = Cl, Br, I). The significant effect of the halide ligands on the formation, stability, and further conversions of these clusters is presented. While solutions of the chloride derivatives of Au10 show no change even upon heating, the bromide derivative readily undergoes conversion to form a biicosahedral Au25 cluster at room temperature. For the iodide derivative, the formation of a significant amount of Au25 was observed even upon the reduction of NHC−Au−I. The isolated bromide derivative of the Au25 cluster displays a…

research product

Synthesis and properties of an Au6 cluster supported by a mixed N-heterocyclic carbene–thiolate ligand

The preparation of a novel Au6 cluster bearing a bidentate mixed carbene–thiolate ligand is presented. The length of linker between the central benzimidazole and thiolate has a strong effect on the formation of cluster products, with a C2 chain giving an Au6 cluster, while a C3 chain results in no evidence of cluster formation. Density functional theory analysis predicts a non-metallic cluster with a large HOMO–LUMO (3.2–3.6 eV) and optical gap.

research product

Robust, Highly Luminescent Au13 Superatoms Protected by N-Heterocyclic Carbenes

Gold superatom nanoclusters stabilized entirely by N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) are reported. The reduction of well-defined NHC–Au–Cl complexes produces clusters com-prised of an icosahedral Au13 core surrounded by a symmetrical arrangement of 9 NHCs and 3 chlorides. X-ray crystallography shows that the clusters are characterized by multiple CH–π and π–π interactions, which rigidify the ligand and likely con-tribute to the exceptionally high photoluminescent quantum yields observed, up to 16.0 %, which is significantly greater than the most luminescent ligand-protected Au13 superatom cluster. Density functional theory analysis suggests that clus-ters are 8-electron superatoms with a wide …

research product

CCDC 1985367: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

Related Article: Kirsi Salorinne, Renee W. Y. Man, Paul A. Lummis, Maryam Sabooni Asre Hazer, Sami Malola, Jacky C.-H. Yim, Alex J. Veinot, Wenxia Zhou, Hannu Häkkinen, Masakazu Nambo, Cathleen M. Crudden|2020|Chem.Commun.|56|6102|doi:10.1039/D0CC01482F

research product

CCDC 1985364: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

Related Article: Kirsi Salorinne, Renee W. Y. Man, Paul A. Lummis, Maryam Sabooni Asre Hazer, Sami Malola, Jacky C.-H. Yim, Alex J. Veinot, Wenxia Zhou, Hannu Häkkinen, Masakazu Nambo, Cathleen M. Crudden|2020|Chem.Commun.|56|6102|doi:10.1039/D0CC01482F

research product

CCDC 1886732: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

Related Article: Mina R. Narouz, Shinjiro Takano, Paul A. Lummis, Tetyana I. Levchenko, Ali Nazemi, Sami Kaappa, Sami Malola, Goonay Yousefalizadeh, Larry A. Calhoun, Kevin G. Stamplecoskie, Hannu H��kkinen, Tatsuya Tsukuda, Cathleen M. Crudden|2019|J.Am.Chem.Soc.|141|14997|doi:10.1021/jacs.9b07854

research product