0000000001315771

AUTHOR

P. Donati

showing 5 related works from this author

The Gaia-ESO Survey: The origin and evolution of s-process elements

2018

Context. Several works have found an increase of the abundances of the s-process neutron-capture elements in the youngest Galactic stellar populations. These trends provide important constraints on stellar and Galactic evolution and they need to be confirmed with large and statistically significant samples of stars spanning wide age and distance intervals. Aims. We aim to trace the abundance patterns and the time evolution of five s-process elements - two belonging to the first peak, Y and Zr, and three belonging to the second peak, Ba, La, and Ce - using the Gaia-ESO IDR5 results for open clusters and disc stars. Methods. From the UVES spectra of cluster member stars, we determined the ave…

astro-ph.GAMetallicityFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesGalaxy: diskAstronomi astrofysik och kosmologiAbundance (ecology)QB4600103 physical sciencesAstronomy Astrophysics and CosmologyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsDisc010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsgeneral [Open clusters and associations][SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsStar formationAstronomy and AstrophysicsOpen clusters and associations: generalAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesStarsAbundances [Galaxy][SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Galaxy: abundancesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsDisk [Galaxy]s-processOpen cluster
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: matching chemodynamical simulations to observations of the Milky Way

2017

The typical methodology for comparing simulated galaxies with observational surveys is usually to apply a spatial selection to the simulation to mimic the region of interest covered by a comparable observational survey sample. In this work, we compare this approach with a more sophisticated post-processing in which the observational uncertainties and selection effects (photometric, surface gravity and effective temperature) are taken into account. We compare a 'solar neighbourhood analogue' region in a model MilkyWay-like galaxy simulated with RAMSES-CH with fourth release Gaia-ESO survey data. We find that a simple spatial cut alone is insufficient and that the observational uncertainties …

Matching (statistics)Milky Wayastro-ph.GAFOS: Physical sciencesScale (descriptive set theory)AstrophysicsF500Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesmethods: numerical0103 physical sciencesgalaxies: formation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSelection (genetic algorithm)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]numerical [Methods]010308 nuclear & particles physicsgalaxies: evolution - galaxies: formationabundances [Galaxy]Astronomy and AstrophysicsEffective temperatureSurface gravityevolution [Galaxies]Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiesformation [Galaxies]GalaxyGalaxy: abundanceGalaxies: evolution; Galaxies: formation; Galaxy: abundances; Methods: numerical; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Survey data collectionGalaxy: abundancesmethods: numerical - Galaxy: abundancesgalaxies: evolution[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: Structural and dynamical properties of the young cluster Chamaeleon i

2017

Investigating the physical mechanisms driving the dynamical evolution of young star clusters is fundamental to our understanding of the star formation process and the properties of the Galactic field stars. The young (~2 Myr) and partially embedded cluster Chamaeleon I is one of the closest laboratories for the study of the early stages of star cluster dynamics in a low-density environment. The aim of this work is to study the structural and kinematical properties of this cluster combining parameters from the high-resolution spectroscopic observations of the Gaia-ESO Survey with data from the literature. Our main result is the evidence of a large discrepancy between the velocity dispersion …

astro-ph.SRStellar populationopen clustersand associations: individual: Chamaeleon IIndividual: Chamaeleon I [Open clusters and associations]Open clusters and associations: Individual: Chamaeleon I; Stars: Kinematics and dynamics; Stars: Pre-main sequence; Techniques: Spectroscopicastro-ph.GAstars: kinematics and dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstars: pre-main sequence01 natural sciencesVirial theoremKinematics and dynamics [Stars]Stars: Kinematics and dynamic0103 physical sciencesCluster (physics)Mass segregationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsStellar evolutionQCSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsQBPhysicsPre-main sequence [Stars]open clusters and associations: individual: Chamaeleon I010308 nuclear & particles physicsVelocity dispersionAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]stars: kinematics and dynamics; stars: pre-main sequence; open clustersand associations: individual: Chamaeleon I; techniques: spectroscopicStar clusterAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsSpectroscopic [Techniques]Equivalent widthtechniques: spectroscopicQB799
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GES: pre-main-sequence clusters [Fe/H]

2017

The radial metallicity distribution in the Galactic thin disc represents a crucial constraint for modelling disc formation and evolution. Open clusters allow us to derive both the radial metallicity distribution and its evolution over time. In this paper we perform the first investigation of the present-day radial metallicity distribution based on [Fe/H] determinations in late type members of pre-main-sequence clusters. Because of their youth, these clusters are therefore essential for tracing the current inter-stellar medium metallicity. We used the products of the Gaia-ESO Survey analysis of 12 young regions (age<100Myr), covering Galactocentric distances from 6.67 to 8.70kpc. For the fir…

galactic and extragalactic astronomyAstrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsChemical abundancesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsMilky Way Galaxystellar astronomyInterdisciplinary AstronomyEffective temperatureOpen star clustersobservational astronomyAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Gaia-ESO Survey: Cha I members

2017

Investigating the physical mechanisms driving the dynamical evolution of young star clusters is fundamental to our understanding of the star formation process and the properties of the Galactic field stars. The young (~2Myr) and partially embedded cluster Chamaeleon I is one of the closest laboratories to study the early stages of star cluster dynamics in a low-density environment. The aim of this work is to study the structural and kinematical properties of this cluster combining parameters from the high-resolution spectroscopic observations of the Gaia-ESO Survey with data from the literature. Our main result is the evidence of a large discrepancy between the velocity dispersion ({sigma}_…

observational astronomyOpen star clustersEffective temperatureAstrophysics and AstronomyRadial velocityExoplanet AstronomyStellar AstronomyPhysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsStellar massesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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