0000000001316662

AUTHOR

Margherita Bufalini

showing 4 related works from this author

The Role of Wastewater in Controlling Fluvial Erosion Processes on Clayey Bedrock

2023

In recent decades, fluvial erosion processes in highly anthropized areas are mainly associated with in-stream gravel mining activities or with the presence of artificial reservoirs which have increased the erosive capacity of the river as a consequence of the reduced sediment transport or the modification of the longitudinal profile of the channel. On the other hand, the role of pollutants in the degradation processes of soils with a predominantly clayey component is little known. The present study, through chemical analyses of water and mineralogical–geotechnical analyses of clayey soil samples taken along some river channels in central Italy in correspondence with water treatment pl…

central ItalyGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologyclayey bedrockSettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E Geomorfologiafluvial erosion; soil chemical erosion; wastewater; clayey bedrock; central Italyfluvial erosionsoil chemical erosionwastewaterSettore GEO/05 - Geologia ApplicataNature and Landscape ConservationLand
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Combining multi-typologies landslide susceptibility maps: a case study for the Visso area (central Italy)

2023

The research proposes a simple but geomorphologically adequate method to produce a combined landslide susceptibility map. In fact, in a logic of real use, offering type-specific landslide susceptibility maps to land use planners and administration could be not a successful solution. On the other hand, the simple grouping of more types of landslides could be misleading for model calibration considering that the relationships between slope failures and geo-environmental predictors should be conveyed by the abundance of each type of landslide resulting not specific and diagnostic for each typology. In this test, after having produced independent models for flow, slide and complex landslide by …

LCL_SLUSettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaGeography Planning and Developmentland managementEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)MARSLandslide susceptibilitySettore GEO/05 - Geologia Applicatamapping unitsNera River basin (central Italy)Journal of Maps
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Soil Erosion and Deposition Rate Inside an Artificial Reservoir in Central Italy: Bathymetry versus RUSLE and Morphometry

2022

This study, using different direct and indirect methodologies, evaluated the sedimentation rate in an artificial reservoir in central Italy. This reservoir is regionally representative and was built in the 1960s for hydroelectric purposes; it has experienced a strong decrease in trap efficiency and a loss of over 70% of the stored water volume. Direct measurements of the lake bottom bathymetry, carried out in 2006 and 2015, and 3D reconstructions performed in a GIS environment, made it possible to calculate the volume of filling material and to verify an increasing trend in the sedimentation rate since 2006. The sample reservoir denudation rate was compared with that obtained using the Revi…

Global and Planetary ChangeEcologyartificial reservoirsSettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaRUSLEsoil erosion rate; trap efficiency; RUSLE; sediment connectivity; sediment yield; artificial reservoirssoil erosion ratetrap efficiencysediment connectivitySettore GEO/05 - Geologia Applicatasediment yieldNature and Landscape ConservationLand
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Combining multi-typologies landslide susceptibility maps: a case study for the Visso area (central Italy)

2023

The research proposes a simple but geomorphologically adequate method to produce a combined landslide susceptibility map. In fact, in a logic of real use, offering type-specific landslide susceptibility maps to land use planners and administration could be not a successful solution. On the other hand, the simple grouping of more types of landslides could be misleading for model calibration considering that the relationships between slope failures and geo-environmental predictors should be conveyed by the abundance of each type of landslide resulting not specific and diagnostic for each typology. In this test, after having produced independent models for flow, slide and complex landslide by …

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