0000000001317619

AUTHOR

Cari Pérez-vives

showing 26 related works from this author

Optical and visual quality comparison of implantable Collamer lens and laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia using an adaptive optics visual simula…

2012

Purpose. To compare optical and visual quality of the implantable Collamer lens (ICL) and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia. Methods. An adaptive optics visual simulator (CRX1, Imagine Eyes, France) was used to simulate the vision after ICL implantation and LASIK procedure from the wavefront aberration pattern for -3 and -6 D. Monocular visual acuity (VA) at different contrasts and contrast sensitivity (CS) at 10, 20, and 25 cycles/degree (cpd) were measured for 3- and 5-mm pupils. Modulation transfer function (MTF) and point spread function (PSF) were calculated for a 5-mm pupil. Results. The ICL showed a MTF near of diffraction-limited MTF, but the post-LASIK of MTF worsened…

Point spread functionVisual acuityMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentLASIKKeratomileusisGeneral MedicinePupil03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmology0302 clinical medicineOptical transfer function030221 ophthalmology & optometrymedicineOptometrySpatial frequencymedicine.symptomAdaptive optics030217 neurology & neurosurgerySimulationEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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Optical quality of hyperopic and myopic phakic intraocular lenses

2013

Aims: To assess and compare the optical quality of the myopic and hyperopic implantable collamer lens (ICL) from its wavefront aberrations for different powers and pupil diameters. Settings and Design: Prospective study. Material and Methods: The wavefront aberrations of two myopic (−3 and −6 diopters (D)) and two hyperopic V4b ICLs (+3 and +6D) were measured in vitro . To assess and compare the optical quality of different powers of ICLs, we analyzed the root mean square (RMS) of total higher order aberrations (HOAs), trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration at 3- and 4.5-mm pupil. In addition, the point spread functions (PSFs) of each ICL evaluated were ca…

steep corneal curvatureintravitreallacrimal fossaRefractive errorvisual acuitygenetic structurespterygium surgerystandard automated perimetryComa (optics)BlindnessPhakic intraocular lenslaw.inventionsubconjunctival bevacizumab injectionCorneaLens Implantation Intraocularlcsh:Ophthalmologylawmodified deep anterior lamellar keratoplastyMitomycin CMaterials TestingAutogenous tissue graftingProspective StudiesDioptreoptical qualityshort wave automated perimetryexcimer lasernon-proliferative diabetic retinopathyMean deviationin vitroheavy silicone oilBevacizumabLens (optics)Aberrations of the eyeSpherical aberrationHyperopiaAntimicrobial effectOriginal ArticleTriamcinolone acetonidehuman trabecular meshwork cellsPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyImaging in glaucomadisability evaluationconventional silicone oiltriamcinoloneProsthesis DesignKeratoconusphotorefractive keratectomyOphthalmologygrowth factorsmedicineHumansmyopiamyopic implantable collamer lensshort fluctuationsWavefrontmacular edemaoptical coherence tomographyendophthalmitis agentsbusiness.industrybranch retinal vein occlusionretinal nerve fiber layerpterygium recurrencemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologypediatricwavefront aberrationsquality of lifelcsh:RE1-994bypass surgeryHyperopic implantable collamer lenslacrimal drainage systemsense organsbusinessIndian Journal of Ophthalmology
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Optical and Visual Quality of the Visian Implantable Collamer Lens Using an Adaptive-Optics Visual Simulator

2013

To evaluate visual and optical quality of the implantable collamer lens for different powers and sizes of incision surgery.Prospective study in humans.An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to measure 3 powers of implantable collamer lenses and simulate the implantable collamer lens wavefront aberration's pattern for small- and large-incision surgery. Visual acuity (VA) and contrast sensitivity were measured in 11 observers for 3- and 5-mm pupils. Modulation transfer function, point spread function, and Strehl ratio were calculated.At 3 mm pupil, no statistically significant differences were found between both incision sizes for any implantable collamer lens power, except for -15 diop…

AdultMicrosurgeryOptics and PhotonicsPhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityAdolescentgenetic structuresComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityPhakic intraocular lensPupilYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularOptical transfer functionmedicineHumansContrast (vision)Prospective StudiesAdaptive opticsVision OcularSimulationDioptremedia_commonAberrometryStrehl ratioeye diseasesRefractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmologysense organsmedicine.symptomAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology
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Assessment of corneal morphological changes induced by the use of daily disposable contact lenses.

2015

To assess the effect of different disposable soft contact lenses upon corneal thickness, and upon anterior and posterior corneal curvatures using a dual-Scheimpflug imaging based device.Twenty-eight young, healthy subjects wore four different types of daily disposable soft contact lenses on four different days: Dailies Total1, Proclear 1 Day, Clariti 1-Day and 1-Day Acuvue Moist. The lenses had different material and water content. Pachymetry maps and keratometry values were obtained using the Galilei G4 twice a day: one before putting the lens on and one after an eight-hour period of contact-lens wear. Measurements were also recorded without any contact lenses being worn during a day.Clari…

AdultMaleVisual Acuitylaw.inventionCorneaYoung AdultlawMyopiaMedicineHumansDisposable EquipmentKeratometerCorneal curvaturebusiness.industryHealthy subjectsCorneal TopographyGeneral MedicineEquipment DesignContact Lenses Hydrophiliceye diseasesContact lensLens (optics)OphthalmologyOptometryDaily disposableFemalesense organsThickeningbusinessOptometryFollow-Up StudiesContact lensanterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association
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Collagen copolymer posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens supported by the ciliary sulcus to treat myopia: One-year follow-up

2014

Purpose To evaluate the predictability, stability, safety, and efficacy of Visian V4b Implantable Collamer Lens phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation to treat varying degrees of myopia. Setting Fernandez-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. Design Prospective nonrandomized clinical study. Methods The uncorrected (UDVA) and corrected (CDVA) distance visual acuities, refraction, pIOL vault, and adverse effects were evaluated 12 months postoperatively. Results The study enrolled 121 eyes (68 patients). The mean spherical equivalent decreased from −8.61 diopters (D) ± 3.41 (SD) (range −18.75 to −2.25 D) preoperatively to −0.18 ± 0.29 D (range −1.25 to 0.50 D) 12 months postoper…

AdultMalePhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyCiliary sulcusgenetic structuresOne year follow upPolymersVisual AcuityBiocompatible MaterialsPhakic intraocular lensYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyMyopiamedicineHumansProspective StudiesIntraoperative ComplicationsProspective cohort studyDioptreImplantable collamer lensEfficacy indexbusiness.industryCiliary Bodyeye diseasesSensory SystemsPosterior chamber phakic intraocular lensOphthalmologyFemaleSurgeryCollagenbusinessJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Assessment of modifications in thickness, curvatures, and volume upon the cornea caused by disposable soft contact lens wear.

2015

Purpose To assess the effect of different disposable soft contact lenses on several corneal parameters–-thickness, anterior and posterior curvature, and volume–-by means of a Scheimpflug imaging-based device (Pentacam HR). Diurnal variations of these parameters were taken into account. Methods Twenty-one young, healthy subjects wore 4 different types of daily disposable soft contact lenses on 4 different days: Dailies AquaComfort Plus, SofLens, Dailies Total1, and Acuvue TruEye. The lenses had different material and water content. Pachymetry and curvature maps and corneal volume values were obtained using the Pentacam HR twice a day: one before putting the lens on and one after an 8-hour pe…

AdultMaleEffects of long-term contact lens wear on the corneaMaterials sciencegenetic structuresCorneal PachymetryScheimpflug principleVisual AcuityCurvatureCorneaYoung AdultOpticsCorneamedicineMyopiaHumansCorneal pachymetryDisposable Equipmentmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCorneal TopographyGeneral MedicineOrgan SizeCorneal topographyContact Lenses Hydrophiliceye diseasesCircadian RhythmContact lensOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemalesense organsDisposable EquipmentbusinessBiomedical engineeringEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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Visual simulation through different intraocular lenses using adaptive optics: Effect of tilt and decentration

2011

Purpose To analyze visual quality differences between intraocular lenses (IOLs) and assess the impact of IOL decentration and tilt on visual quality. Setting University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. Design Cohort study. Methods The crx1 adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate the wavefront aberration pattern of 2 commercially available aspheric aberration-correcting IOLs (Acrysof IQ SN60WF and Tecnis ZA9003) and 2 spherical IOLs (Akreos Adapt and Triplato) in 5 situations: centered, decentered 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm, and tilted 2 degrees and 4 degrees. Monocular distance visual acuity at 100%, 50%, and 10% contrast and the depth of focus were measured. Results Ten eyes of 10 patien…

AdultDepth of focusCorneal Wavefront AberrationVisual acuityPseudophakiagenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityArtificial Lens Implant MigrationCohort StudiesYoung AdultAberrometryPsychophysicsmedicineHumansContrast (vision)Adaptive opticsmedia_commonMathematicsLenses IntraocularDepth PerceptionMonocularAberrometryModels Theoreticalequipment and supplieseye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologySpherical aberrationTilt (optics)OptometrySurgerysense organsmedicine.symptomJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Myopic astigmatism correction: comparison of a Toric Implantable Collamer Lens and a bioptics technique by an adaptive optics visual simulator.

2013

Purpose To compare the optical and visual quality of a simulated Toric Implantable Collamer Lens (TICL) and a bioptics technique to treat high myopic astigmatism. Methods An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate the vision after TICL implantation and a bioptics procedure from the wavefront aberration pattern for moderate and high-myopic astigmatism. Visual acuity (VA) at different contrasts and contrast sensitivity (CS) at 10, 20 and 25 cycles degree−1 were measured for 3 and 5-mm pupils. Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) and Point Spread Function (PSF) were calculated for a 5-mm pupil. Results At a 3-mm pupil we only found statistically significant differences in VA betwee…

Point spread functionAdultMalePhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityCorneal Wavefront AberrationAdolescentVisual AcuityAstigmatismPupilContrast SensitivityYoung AdultBioptics (surgery)Lens Implantation IntraocularOptical transfer functionmedicineMyopiaHumansAdaptive opticsSimulationMathematicsAberrometryAstigmatismmedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsOphthalmologyFemaleSpatial frequencymedicine.symptomOptometryOphthalmicphysiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)
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Contrast sensitivity after refractive lens exchange with a multifocal diffractive aspheric intraocular lens

2013

Purpose: To evaluate distance and near contrast sensitivity (CS) under photopic and mesopic conditions before and after refractive lens exchange (RLE) and implantation of the aspheric AcrySof ReSTOR (SN6AD3 model) intraocular lens (IOL) Methods: Sixty eyes of 30 consecutive patients after RLE underwent bilateral implantation with the aspheric AcrySof ReSTOR IOL. The patients sample was divided into myopic [n=15, mean spherical equivalent (SE) -6.87± 2.03 diopters (D)] and hyperopic (n=15, mean SE +4.52±1.14 D) groups. Monocular uncorrected visual acuity at distance and near (UCVA and UCNVA, respectively) and monocular best corrected visual acuity at distance and near (BCVA and BCNVA, respec…

Malegenetic structuresMesopic visionmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensMyopia/surgerylaw.inventionLens Implantation Intraocularlcsh:OphthalmologylawMyopiaContrast (vision)Prospective StudiesDioptreMathematicsmedia_commonLenses Intraoculareducation.field_of_studyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedFacoemulsificaciónLens (optics)HiperopiaHyperopiaFemalePhotopic visionmedicine.medical_specialtyMiopíaVisual acuitymedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationCataract ExtractionContrast SensitivityVision MonocularOphthalmologyImplantación de lentes intraocularesmedicineHumansHyperopia/physiopathologyAgudeza visualeducationCristalinoAgedMonocularPhacoemulsificationDistance PerceptionLens cristalline/surgeryeye diseasesOphthalmologyLens implantation intraocularlcsh:RE1-994Optometrysense organs
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Optical and Visual Simulation of Standard and Modified Spherical Aberration Implantable Collamer Lens Post Myopic LASIK Surgery

2013

To evaluate the visual quality achieved in patients undergoing standard or modified implantable Collamer lens (ICL) to correct residual myopic error after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery.The adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate LASIK surgery of moderate and high myopia with a myopic regression corrected by a standard and modified ICL. Visual acuity (VA) and contrast sensitivity (CS) were measured in 14 subjects at 3- and 4.5-mm pupil. Point spread function and simulated retinal images were calculated.Comparing LASIK plus standard ICL and LASIK plus modified ICL simulations, for moderate myopia, VA improvement was less than 1 line in all VA contrasts an…

AdultMaleOptics and PhotonicsPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyCorneal Wavefront AberrationAdolescentgenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentKeratomileusis Laser In SituVisual AcuityKeratomileusisPhakic intraocular lensContrast SensitivityYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularAberrometryMyopiamedicineHumansIn patientPostoperative PeriodImplantable collamer lensbusiness.industryAberrometryLASIKGeneral Medicineeye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmologySpherical aberrationOptometryFemaleLasers ExcimerbusinessEuropean Journal of Ophthalmology
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Optical Quality Comparison of Conventional and Hole-Visian Implantable Collamer Lens at Different Degrees of Decentering

2012

To compare the optical quality of implantable Collamer lens (ICL) with and without central hole (Hole ICL and conventional ICL) at different degrees of decentering.Experimental laboratory investigation.Wavefront aberrations of the -3, -6, and -12 diopter (D) V4b and -3, -6, and -12 D V4c ICLs were measured in 3 conditions-centered and decentered 0.3 and 0.6 mm-at 3-mm and 4.5-mm pupils. The root mean square of total higher order aberrations, trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration were evaluated. In addition, point spread function and simulated retinal images of ICLs were calculated from the wavefront aberrations for each ICL and all conditions of decenteri…

Optics and PhotonicsPhakic Intraocular LensesCorneal Wavefront Aberrationgenetic structuresZernike polynomialsComa (optics)In Vitro TechniquesAstigmatismArtificial Lens Implant MigrationProsthesis DesignPhakic intraocular lensRetinasymbols.namesakeOpticsLens Implantation IntraocularmedicineHumansDioptreWavefrontPhysicsbusiness.industryAstigmatismModels Theoreticalmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesRefractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmologySpherical aberrationAberrations of the eyesymbolsbusinessAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology
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Prevalence of cataract after collagen copolymer phakic intraocular lens implantation for myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism

2015

Purpose To evaluate the prevalence of cataract after Implantable Collamer Lens phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation with different models at different ages and for different refractive powers. Setting Fernandez-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. Design Retrospective nonrandomized clinical study. Methods The pIOL (models V4, V4b, or V4c) was implanted in all cases. Results The study included 3420 eyes (1898 patients). The mean patient age at surgery was 31.2 years ± 6.4 (SD) (range 18 to 50 years) and the mean spherical refractive error, −7.27 ± 5.24 diopters (D) (range −26.5 to 12.5 D). Twenty-one eyes (0.61%) of 15 patients had pIOL explantation (all model V4) because c…

AdultMalePhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentgenetic structuresPolymersmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityAstigmatismMyopia/hyperopiaPhakic intraocular lensCataractLens Implantation IntraocularCataractsOlder patientsPatient ageOphthalmologyMyopiaPrevalencemedicineHumansDevice RemovalDioptreRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryAstigmatismMiddle AgedCataract surgerymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyHyperopiaSpainFemaleSurgeryCollagensense organsbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Depth of focus through different intraocular lenses in patients with different corneal profiles using adaptive optics visual simulation

2011

PURPOSE: To evaluate the depth of focus with monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) in patients with different corneal profiles using adaptive optics (AO) visual simulation. METHODS: An AO visual simulator (crx1, Imagine Eyes) was used to simulate the aberration pattern of three monofocal IOLs (Acrysof IQ SN60WF [Alcon Laboratories Inc]; Akreos Adapt AO [Bausch & Lomb]; and Triplato [AJL Ophthalmic]) of different optic designs. Five groups were considered: patients without any corneal refractive surgery (normal cornea group) and with prior low and high myopic and hyperopic ablations (low myopic ablation, high myopic ablation, low hyperopic ablation, and high hyperopic ablation groups). De…

AdultDepth of focusVisual acuityCorneal Wavefront AberrationPseudophakiagenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityCorneaYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularCorneaRefractive surgerymedicineHumansDioptreLenses IntraocularDepth Perceptionbusiness.industryAblationRefractive Errorseye diseasesOphthalmologySpherical aberrationmedicine.anatomical_structureOptometryOftalmologíaSurgerysense organsmedicine.symptomDepth perceptionbusiness
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In vitro optical performance of nonrotational symmetric and refractive-diffractive aspheric multifocal intraocular lenses: impact of tilt and decentr…

2012

Purpose To evaluate the optical quality of Acrysof Restor SN6AD1 refractive–diffractive +3.00 D and Lentis Mplus LS-312 nonrotational symmetric +3.00 D aspheric multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) and analyze the effect of tilt and decentration. Setting University of Valencia, Valencia, and University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. Design Experimental study. Methods An artificial model eye was used to measure wavefront aberrations of both IOL models. The modulation transfer function (MTF) and point-spread function (PSF) were calculated for a 5.0 mm pupil and under 5 situations: centered, 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm decentered, and 2 degrees and 4 degrees tilted. Results The refractive–diffractive IOL had…

WavefrontPhysicsLenses IntraocularOptics and Photonicsbusiness.industryAberrometryMultifocal intraocular lensModels TheoreticalArtificial Lens Implant MigrationProsthesis DesignRefraction OcularRefractionSensory SystemsCycles per degreeOphthalmologyOpticsTilt (optics)Optical transfer functionAberrometryOptometryHumansSurgerySpatial frequencybusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Device interchangeability on anterior chamber depth and white-to-white measurements: a thorough literature review

2016

We have reviewed a set of recently published studies that compared the anterior chamber depth (ACD) and/or white-to-white (WTW) distance obtained by means of different measuring devices. Since some of those studies reached contradictory conclusions regarding device interchangeability, this review was carried out in attempting to clarify which clinical devices can or cannot be considered as interchangeable in clinical practice to measure ACD and/or WTW distance, among these devices: A-scan, ultrasound biomicroscopy, Orbscan and Orbscan II (Bausch&Lomb Surgical Inc., San Dimas, California, USA), Pentacam and Pentacam HR (Oculus, Wetzlar, Germany), Galilei (Ziemer, Switzerland), Visante optica…

White to whitemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryReviewClinical Practice03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologyAlcon LaboratoriesAnterior chamber eye0302 clinical medicineOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometryMedicineOptometryOrbscan iiPentacam hrbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Ophthalmology
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Implantable collamer lens and femtosecond laser for myopia: comparison using an adaptive optics visual simulator.

2014

Purpose: To compare optical and visual quality of implantable collamer lens (ICL) implantation and femtosecond laser in situ keratomileusis (F-LASIK) for myopia. Methods: The CRX1 adaptive optics visual simulator (Imagine Eyes, Orsay, France) was used to simulate the wavefront aberration pattern after the two surgical procedures for -3-diopter (D) and -6-D myopia. Visual acuity at different contrasts and contrast sensitivities at 10, 20, and 25 cycles/degree (cpd) were measured for 3-mm and 5-mm pupils. The modulation transfer function (MTF) and point spread function (PSF) were calculated for 5-mm pupils. Results: F-LASIK MTF was worse than ICL MTF, which was close to diffraction-limited MT…

Point spread functionAdultLaser de excimerPhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityVisual acuitymedicine.medical_treatmentKeratomileusis Laser In SituLentes intraoculares; Sensibilidade de contrasteVisual AcuityCeratomileuse assistida por excimer laser in situ/métodosKeratomileusisPhakic intraocular lensMyopia/surgeryPupilKeratomileusis laser in situ/methodsContrast SensitivityYoung Adultlcsh:OphthalmologyLens Implantation IntraocularOptical transfer functionmedicineMyopiaHumansComputer SimulationContrast sensitivityAdaptive opticsSimulationPhysicsLasers excimer/therapeutic useAcuidade visualAberrometryAccommodation OcularGeneral MedicineOphthalmologyTreatment Outcomelcsh:RE1-994Lenses intraocularMiopia/cirurgiaOptometrySpatial frequencymedicine.symptomArquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
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Five-year functional outcomes and vault of -20 diopter myopic phakic intraocular lens implantation.

2015

Purpose To evaluate refractive and visual outcomes and complications associated with phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation to correct high myopia. Settings Fernandez-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. Design Retrospective observational case series. Methods Uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) and corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), refraction, vault, and adverse effects were evaluated after 5 years with Visian ICMV4 pIOL. Results Mean spherical equivalent (SE) dropped from −18.32 ± 2.37 diopters (D) preoperatively to −0.88 ± 0.52D 5 years postoperatively; 61% of eyes were within ±0.75 D of the target. The mean Snellen decimal CDVA and UDVA were 0.73 ± 0.23 and 0…

AdultMalePhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityAnterior subcapsular cataractDistance visual acuityBiometrygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityPhakic intraocular lensRefraction OcularPostoperative ComplicationsLens Implantation IntraocularAnterior Eye SegmentmedicineMyopiaHumansDioptreRetrospective StudiesEfficacy indexbusiness.industryHigh myopiaCataract surgeryeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyOptometrySurgeryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessTomography Optical CoherenceFollow-Up StudiesJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Optical quality comparison between 2 collagen copolymer posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens designs

2014

Purpose To compare the optical quality in vitro of 2 designs of the Visian Implantable Collamer Lens phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) for different powers and optical apertures. Setting University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. Design Experimental study. Methods The Nimo TR1504 deflectometry device was used to measure the V4c pIOL, which has a smaller optic diameter, and the V5 pIOL, which has a larger optic diameter. The pIOLs were measured for −3.00 diopters (D), −6.00 D, −9.50 D, and −10.50 D at different optical apertures from 3.00 to 6.00 mm depending on the IOL power and model. The root mean square of higher-order aberrations (RMS HOAs) was analyzed. The Strehl ratio, point-spread functi…

WavefrontOptics and PhotonicsPhakic Intraocular LensesMaterials sciencePolymersApertureZernike polynomialsbusiness.industryStrehl ratioPupilProsthesis DesignRefraction OcularPhakic intraocular lensSensory SystemsRoot mean squareOphthalmologySpherical aberrationsymbols.namesakeOpticssymbolsHumansSurgeryCollagenbusinessDioptreJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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The effect of simulated normal and amblyopic higher-order aberrations on visual performance.

2012

Purpose To study the effect of simulated amblyopic and normal higher-order aberrations on visual performance of normal eyes. Methods To assess visual function, an adaptive optics visual simulator was used to compensate volunteers' ocular aberrations and simulate the wavefront aberration patterns found in healthy and amblyopic eyes in 7 healthy individuals. Visual acuity for high (100%), medium (50%), and low (10%) contrast and contrast sensitivity at 10, 20, and 25 cycles per degree (cpd) were measured after simulation of both pattern aberrations. The modulation transfer function and the point spread function were computed based on the aberration data. All measures were taken for 3 and 5.5 …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityCorneal Wavefront Aberrationgenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityAmblyopiaPupilContrast SensitivityYoung AdultOphthalmologyOptical transfer functionmedicineContrast (vision)Humansmedia_commonContrast levelbusiness.industryAberrometryPupil sizeAstigmatismPupilModels TheoreticalRefractive Errorseye diseasesOphthalmologyAberrations of the eyePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthOptometrysense organsSpatial frequencymedicine.symptombusinessJournal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
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Crystalens HD Intraocular Lens Analysis Using an Adaptive Optics Visual Simulator

2013

PURPOSE To compare visual and optical quality of the Crystalens HD intraocular lens (IOL) with that of a monofocal IOL. METHODS The wavefront aberration patterns of the monocular Akreos Adapt AO IOL and the single-optic accommodating Crystalens HD IOL were measured in a model eye. The Crystalens IOL was measured in its nonaccommodative state and then, after flexing the haptic to produce 1.4 mm of movement, in its accommodative state. Using an adaptive optics system, subjects' aberrations were removed and replaced with those of pseudophakes viewing with either lens. Monocular distance visual acuity (DVA) at high (100%), medium (50%), and low (10%) contrast and contrast sensitivity (CS) were …

AdultMalePoint spread functionOptics and PhotonicsDepth of focusmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensProsthesis Designlaw.inventionContrast SensitivityYoung AdultOpticslawOptical transfer functionOphthalmologymedicineHumansComputer SimulationAdaptive opticsLenses IntraocularPhysicsDepth PerceptionMonocularbusiness.industryAccommodation OcularStrehl ratioLens (optics)OphthalmologyFemalebusinessOptometryOptometry and Vision Science
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Interchangeability among five devices that measure anterior eye distances.

2014

The aim was to study the interchangeability of various devices that measure anterior chamber depth (ACD) and white-to-white (WTW) distance.Eighty right eyes of eighty patients aged 20 to 40 years were included. Their spherical equivalent ranged from -4.25 to +1.00 dioptres. Each eye's ACD and the WTW distance were measured using the following devices: a Castroviejo surgical calliper, CA-200F Corneal Analyser, Orbscan II, Pentacam HR and IOLMaster 500.The Pentacam HR measured significantly greater ACD (p0.01) than the other two devices, whereas IOLMaster 500 and Orbscan II yielded comparable (p0.01) distances. Nonetheless, in every device comparison, the mean difference was within clinically…

AdultMaleBiometrybusiness.industryAnterior ChamberMeasure (physics)Corneal TopographyReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignRefraction OcularRefractive ErrorsInterchangeabilityCorneaOphthalmologyYoung AdultOpticsOptometryMedicineHumansFemaleProspective StudiesbusinessOptometryFollow-Up StudiesClinicalexperimental optometry
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Visual quality comparison of conventional and Hole-Visian implantable collamer lens at different degrees of decentering

2013

Purpose To compare the visual quality of implantable collamer lens (ICL) with and without central hole (Hole ICL and conventional ICL) at different degrees of decentering. Methods An adaptive optics visual simulator (crx1, Imagine Eyes, Orsay, France) was used to simulate the –3, –6 and –12 dioptres (D) conventional and Hole ICLs in three conditions: centred and decentred 0.3 and 0.6 mm. Visual acuity (VA) at high-contrast, medium-contrast and low-contrast and contrast sensitivity (CS) were measured in 15 observers for 3 and 4.5 mm pupils. Results No statistically significant differences in VA and CS were found between conventional and Hole ICLs for any ICL powers and pupil sizes evaluated …

AdultMaleOptics and PhotonicsPhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuitymedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityPupilContrast SensitivityYoung AdultCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceQuality (physics)Lens Implantation IntraocularMyopiamedicineHumansContrast (vision)media_commonImplantable collamer lensbusiness.industryAberrometrySensory SystemsOphthalmologyOptometryFemalemedicine.symptombusinessBritish Journal of Ophthalmology
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Simulated prototype of posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens for presbyopia correction.

2014

Purpose To evaluate the visual impact of adding different spherical aberration values to an Implantable Collamer Lens phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) to increase the depth of focus using an adaptive optics visual simulator. Setting University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. Design Experimental study. Methods Wavefront aberrations in −3.00 D and −6.00 diopter (D) pIOLs were measured in vitro. Afterward, different simulated pIOL experimental prototypes were created along with variances in the spherical aberration. An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate vision after the implantation of the different pIOL prototypes from their wavefront aberrations. The corrected distance visual …

AdultDepth of focusPhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityCorneal Wavefront Aberrationgenetic structuresVisual AcuityDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalPhakic intraocular lensProsthesis DesignYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularmedicineHumansComputer SimulationAdaptive opticsDioptreMathematicsWavefrontDepth PerceptionPupilPresbyopiaPresbyopiamedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologySpherical aberrationOptometrySurgerysense organsmedicine.symptomJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Optical Quality Comparison between Spherical and Aspheric Toric Intraocular Lenses

2014

Purpose To measure and compare the optical quality of spherical and aspheric toric intraocular lenses (IOLs). Methods Wavefront aberrations of AcrySof Toric and IQ Toric IOLs (Alcon Laboratories) for different powers were measured at 3- and 5-mm pupils by Nimo TR0805 instrument. The Zernike coefficients of trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration were evaluated. The point spread functions (PSFs) of each IOL evaluated were calculated from the wavefront aberrations. The PSF images also were calculated from the IOL wavefront aberrations, adding the cornea's aberrations to simulate the optical quality after their implantation. Results Spherical toric IOLs showed…

Lenses IntraocularWavefrontPhysicsOptics and PhotonicsCorneal Wavefront Aberrationbusiness.industryZernike polynomialsAberrometryAstigmatismComa (optics)General MedicineModels TheoreticalOptical qualityOphthalmologyAlcon LaboratoriesSpherical aberrationsymbols.namesakeOpticsLens Implantation IntraocularIntraocular lensesAberrometrysymbolsHumansbusinessEuropean Journal of Ophthalmology
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Sensibilidad al contraste tras cirugía de cristalino transparente con lente intraocular multifocal asférica difractiva

2013

PURPOSE: To evaluate distance and near contrast sensitivity (CS) under photopic and mesopic conditions before and after refractive lens exchange (RLE) and implantation of the aspheric AcrySof®ReSTOR® (SN6AD3 model) intraocular lens (IOL). METHODS:Seventy-four eyes of 37 patients after RLE underwent bilateral implantation with the aspheric AcrySof ReSTOR IOL. The patient sample was divided into myopic and hyperopic groups. Monocular uncorrected visual acuity at distance and near (UCVA and UCNVA, respectively) and monocular best corrected visual acuity at distance and near (BCVA and BCNVA, respectively) were measured before and 6 months postoperatively. Monocular CS function was measured at t…

HiperopiaHyperopiaPhacoemulsificationVisual acuityMiopíaLens implantation intraocularImplantación de lentes intraocularesMyopiaAgudeza visualLens cristallineCristalinoFacoemulsificación
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Implantable collamer lens and femtosecond laser for myopia: comparison using an adaptive optics visual simulator

2018

Purpose: To compare optical and visual quality of implantable collamer lens (ICL) implantation and femtosecond laser in situ keratomileusis (F-LASIK) for myopia. Methods: The CRX1 adaptive optics visual simulator (Imagine Eyes, Orsay, France) was used to simulate the wavefront aberration pattern after the two surgical procedures for -3-diopter (D) and -6-D myopia. Visual acuity at different contrasts and contrast sensitivities at 10, 20, and 25 cycles/degree (cpd) were measured for 3-mm and 5-mm pupils. The modulation transfer function (MTF) and point spread function (PSF) were calculated for 5-mm pupils. Results: F-LASIK MTF was worse than ICL MTF, which was close to diffraction-limited MT…

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