0000000001320608

AUTHOR

J. Diez-espino

showing 2 related works from this author

Legume consumption is inversely associated with type 2 diabetes incidence in adults: A prospective assessment from the PREDIMED study

2018

Background & aims: Legumes, a low-energy, nutrient-dense and low glycemic index food, have shown beneficial effects on glycemic control and adiposity. As such, legumes are widely recommended in diabetic diets, even though there is little evidence that their consumption protects against type 2 diabetes. Therefore the aim of the present study was to examine the associations between consumption of total legumes and specific subtypes, and type 2 diabetes risk. We also investigated the effect of theoretically substituting legumes for other protein- or carbohydrate-rich foods. Methods: Prospective assessment of 3349 participants in the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED) study without ty…

0301 basic medicineGerontologyBlood GlucoseMaleLentilsMediterranean dietPREDIMED-study030209 endocrinology & metabolismContext (language use)Type 2 diabetesCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineLower riskDiet Mediterranean03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansProspective StudiesGlycemicAdiposityAgedProportional Hazards Models030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryFabaceaeType 2 diabetesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLegumesDietGlycemic indexQuartileDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Glycemic IndexFemalebusinessDemographyFollow-Up Studies
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Supplementary Material for: Effect of an Intensive Weight-Loss Lifestyle Intervention on Kidney Function: A Randomized Controlled Trial

2021

Introduction: Large randomized trials testing the effect of a multifactorial weight-loss lifestyle intervention including Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) on renal function are lacking. Here, we evaluated the 1-year efficacy of an intensive weight-loss intervention with an energy-reduced MedDiet (erMedDiet) plus increased physical activity (PA) on renal function. Methods: Randomized controlled “PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea-Plus” (PREDIMED-Plus) trial is conducted in 23 Spanish centers comprising 208 primary care clinics. Overweight/obese (n = 6,719) adults aged 55–75 years with metabolic syndrome were randomly assigned (1:1) to an intensive weight-loss lifestyle intervention with an erMedD…

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