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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Diabetes Mellitus and Its Impact on Patient-Profile and In-Hospital Outcomes in Peripheral Artery Disease

Markus VosselerChristoph BrochhausenVolker SchmittLukas HobohmThomas MünzelChristine Espinola-kleinKarsten Keller

subject

medicine.medical_specialtyArterial diseasebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentRGeneral MedicineDiseasemedicine.diseaseperipheral artery diseaseArticlemyocardial infarctionHospital outcomesAmputationInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusamputationdiabetes mellitusmedicinePatient profileMedicineMyocardial infarctionAdverse effectbusiness

description

Background: In patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD), the impact of diabetes mellitus (DM) on patient-profile and adverse in-hospital events is not well investigated. Methods: The German nationwide inpatient sample 2005–2019 was used for this analysis. Hospitalized PAD patients were stratified for DM and the influence of DM on patient-profile and adverse in-hospital events was investigated. Results: Our study comprised 2,654,871 hospitalizations (54.3% aged ≥70 years, 36.7% females) of patients with PAD in Germany 2005–2019. Among these, 864,691 (32.6%) patients had DM and 76,716 (2.9%) died during hospitalization. Diabetic PAD patients revealed an aggravated cardiovascular profile (Charlson Comorbidity Index: 6.0 (5.0–8.0) vs. 4.0 (3.0–5.0), p &lt

10.3390/jcm10215033http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8585025