6533b7cffe1ef96bd125871d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Many-Body Quantum Dynamics from the Density

R. Van LeeuwenS. B. NielsenMichael Ruggenthaler

subject

Physics010304 chemical physicsQuantum dynamicsNumerical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyConstruct (python library)State (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesAdiabatic theoremScheme (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesDensity functional theoryStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantum

description

We present a local control scheme to construct the external potential v that, for a given initial state, produces a prescribed time-dependent density in an interacting quantum many-body system. This numerical method is efficient and stable even for large and rapid density variations irrespective of the initial state and the interactions. It can at the same time be used to answer fundamental v-representability questions in density functional theory. In particular, in the absence of interactions, it allows us to construct the exact time-dependent Kohn-Sham potential for arbitrary initial states. We illustrate the method in a correlated one-dimensional two-electron system with different interactions, initial states and densities. For a Kohn-Sham system with a correlated initial state we demonstrate the interplay between memory and initial-state dependence as well as the failure of any adiabatic approximation.

10.1209/0295-5075/101/33001https://pure.au.dk/portal/da/publications/manybody-quantum-dynamics-from-the-density(db3a99ba-9387-4a0c-a758-dc808f7a8a43).html