6533b7cffe1ef96bd1258737
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Identification of minor affective disorders and implications for psychopharmacotherapy.
R. BullerMichael PhilippPatrizia WinterCynthia D. DelmoOtto BenkertH. Schwarzesubject
NosologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsResearch Diagnostic CriteriaMinor (academic)Adjustment DisordersmedicineHumansMedical diagnosisPsychiatrySomatoform DisordersDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedAged 80 and overPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive DisorderPrimary Health CareMood DisordersNot Otherwise SpecifiedTherapy TrialMiddle AgedAnxiety DisordersPsychophysiologic DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyFemalePsychologyClinical psychologydescription
Five hundred general practice patients with functional complaints were studied with the Polydiagnostic Interview (PODI) to see whether DSM-IIIR criteria were able to specify affective disorders satisfactorily. Almost one third of the patients received the diagnosis of depression not otherwise specified (NOS). When Research Diagnostic Criteria were applied to these patients more than 70% received specific diagnoses. A modification of DSM-IIIR algorithms enabled us to further specify diagnoses in subjects with depression NOS. On the 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale many of these patients reached scores of 13 or more which is severe enough to justify a therapy trial with antidepressants.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991-07-01 | Journal of affective disorders |