6533b7cffe1ef96bd1258e4f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Multi-scale analysis of the European airspace using network community detection

Marco CipollaStefania VitaliRosario N. MantegnaSimone PozziSalvatore MiccichèGérald GurtnerFabrizio LilloFabrizio Lillo

subject

FOS: Computer and information sciencesDatabases FactualDistributed computingSocial SciencesPoison controllcsh:MedicineSociologycommunity detectionData Mininglcsh:SciencePhysicsMultidisciplinaryMathematical modelApplied MathematicsPhysicsCommunity structureComputer Science - Social and Information NetworksAir traffic controlAir TravelSocial NetworksPhysical SciencesInterdisciplinary PhysicsSocial SystemsEngineering and TechnologyFree flightInformation TechnologyNetwork AnalysisAlgorithmsResearch ArticlePhysics - Physics and SocietyComputer and Information SciencesControl (management)FOS: Physical sciencesComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Statistical MechanicsDatabasescomplex networkHumansArchitectureNetworks network communities socio-technical system complex systems Air Traffic ManagementSocial and Information Networks (cs.SI)Null modellcsh:RModels TheoreticalSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Computational SociologySignal ProcessingAir trafficlcsh:QMathematics

description

We show that the European airspace can be represented as a multi-scale traffic network whose nodes are airports, sectors, or navigation points and links are defined and weighted according to the traffic of flights between the nodes. By using a unique database of the air traffic in the European airspace, we investigate the architecture of these networks with a special emphasis on their community structure. We propose that unsupervised network community detection algorithms can be used to monitor the current use of the airspaces and improve it by guiding the design of new ones. Specifically, we compare the performance of three community detection algorithms, also by using a null model which takes into account the spatial distance between nodes, and we discuss their ability to find communities that could be used to define new control units of the airspace.

10.1371/journal.pone.0094414https://hdl.handle.net/11384/56924