6533b7cffe1ef96bd1259168

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Investigation of magnesium phosphate cement hydration in diluted suspension and its retardation by boric acid

Adel MesbahSandrine GauffinetCéline CannesHugo LahalleSylvie DelpechDavid LambertinCéline Cau Dit Coumes

subject

CementMagnesium phosphateMaterials scienceMagnesiumPotassiumInorganic chemistry0211 other engineering and technologieschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyBuilding and Construction[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhosphateBoric acidchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry021105 building & construction[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyHydrateDissolutionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS

description

Abstract Magnesium phosphate cements (MPCs) are used for rapid repair works, but they may also offer prospects for the stabilization/solidification of deleterious waste. MPCs contain calcined magnesium oxide and a water-soluble acid phosphate, such as potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH 2 PO 4 ). The main precipitated hydrate is then K-struvite (MgKPO 4 ·6H 2 O). This work aims at giving new insight into the processes involved in its formation. Since cement hydration is very rapid, the second objective is to understand how boric acid, a common admixture for field application, retards cement hydration. A multi-stage process is evidenced in diluted suspension: MgHPO 4 ·7H 2 O likely precipitates first. This phase is then destabilized to form Mg 2 KH(PO 4 ) 2 ·15H 2 O which is finally converted into K-struvite and cattiite (Mg 3 (PO 4 ) 2 ·22H 2 O). Boric acid doesn't slow down the initial dissolution of the reactants, but rather retards the precipitation of the products. Besides, it tends to favor the formation of cattiite against that of K-struvite.

10.1016/j.cemconres.2016.04.010https://hal.science/hal-02045485