6533b7cffe1ef96bd12597ea
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Solvent-Induced Length Variation of Cylindrical Brushes
Karl FischerManfred Schmidtsubject
chemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesHydrodynamic radiusPolymers and PlasticsPolymer scienceOrganic ChemistryBrushPolymerlaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistrylawChemical physicsMaterials ChemistrySide chainRadius of gyrationSolvent effectsdescription
Communication: Polymacromonomers with a main chain much larger than the side-chain length adopt the form of cylindrical brush polymers the contour length per mainchain monomer of which depends on the side-chain length. In the present investigation it is demonstrated that the length per monomer also depends on the solvent quality, i.e., the cylinders are shorter in a poor solvent as compared to a good solvent. It is argued that the repulsion of the side chains represents the extension force, which acts against the entropic contraction force of the main chain. Thus, cylindrical brushes may be suitable as responsive materials for sensors, actuators or soft machines.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2001-07-01 | Macromolecular Rapid Communications |