Locomotor and antidepressant-like effects of 5-HT(1A) agonist LY 228729 in prenatally benzodiazepine-exposed rats.

6533b7cffe1ef96bd1259987

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Locomotor and antidepressant-like effects of 5-HT(1A) agonist LY 228729 in prenatally benzodiazepine-exposed rats.

Carla Cannizzaro Angelo Mineo Emanuele Cannizzaro M. Gagliano

subject

Agonist Male medicine.drug_class Injections Subcutaneous Pharmacology Motor Activity Rats Sprague-Dawley Downregulation and upregulation Pregnancy medicine Animals Pharmacology (medical)Ergolines Receptor Biological Psychiatry 5-HT receptor Swimming Pharmacology Benzodiazepine Depressive Disorder Diazepam Alprazolam Chemistry musculoskeletal neural and ocular physiology Antidepressive Agents Rats Serotonin Receptor Agonists Psychiatry and Mental health Neurology Alprazolam Anti-Anxiety Agents Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects Female Neurology (clinical)Stereotyped Behavior human activities Diazepam medicine.drug Behavioural despair test

description

Locomotor activity and antidepressant-like effect in the forced swim test (FST) of 5-HT(1A) agonist LY 228729 were investigated in adult rats prenatally exposed at doses of diazepam (DZ) and alprazolam (ALP) which induce persistent downregulation of GABA/ benzodiazepine (BZ) receptors. Prenatal exposure to ALP and DZ did not modify the efficacy of subchronic LY 228729 to decrease immobility time in the FST. Prenatal DZ and ALP potentiated the facilitatory effect of subchronic LY 228729 on locomotor activity; prenatal DZ was more effective than prenatal ALP. Moreover, prenatal DZ increased stereotypic movements induced by LY 228729. These data suggest that the persistent downregulation of GABA/BZ receptors, induced by prenatal BZs, does not play a role in the anti-immobility effect in the FST of 5-HT(1A) agonist LY 228729 while it can increase locomotor activity and stereotypic movements. Moreover, this study indicates that increases in locomotor activity do not seem to influence the anti-immobility effect in the FST of LY 228729 in rats.

year	journal	country	edition	language
1998-02-01	European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology

10.1016/s0924-977x(97)00038-2 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9452937

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