6533b7d0fe1ef96bd125a19d
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Do trained assessors generalize their knowledge to new stimuli?
Hervé AbdiDominique ValentinSylvie Cholletsubject
Matching (statistics)Nutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryVerbal learningMachine learningcomputer.software_genreTask (project management)Perceptual learningGeneralization (learning)Cognitive learningArtificial intelligencebusinessPsychologycomputerFood ScienceCognitive psychologydescription
Previous work showed that trained assessors are better at discriminating and describing familiar chemico-sensorial stimuli than novices. In this study, we evaluated whether this superiority holds true for new stimuli. We first trained a group of subjects to characterize beer flavors over a two year period. After training was accomplished, we compared the performance of these trained assessors with the performance of novice subjects for discrimination and matching tasks. The tasks were performed using both well-learned and new beers. Trained assessors outperformed novices in the discrimination task for learned beers but not for new beers. But on the matching task, trained assessors outperformed novices for both learned and new beers. These results suggest that perceptual learning is harder to generalize than verbal learning.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2005-01-01 | Food Quality and Preference |