6533b7d0fe1ef96bd125a3d1
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Foldable toric intraocular lens for astigmatism correction in cataract patients.
Javier MendicuteAna OndarraRobert Montés-micóJaime AramberriCristina Irigoyensubject
MaleRefractive errormedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentAcrylic ResinsVisual AcuityIntraocular lensAstigmatismRefraction OcularVision disorderLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesDioptreAgedAged 80 and overLenses IntraocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryAstigmatismPhacoemulsificationCataract surgeryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsToric lensOphthalmologyOptometrySurgeryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessdescription
PURPOSE: To evaluate the results of AcrySof toric intraocular lens (IOL) (Alcon) implantation to correct preexisting astigmatism in patients having cataract surgery. SETTING: Ophthalmology Service, Donostia Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain. METHODS: This prospective observational study included 30 eyes of 15 consecutive patients with more than 1.00 diopter (D) of preexisting corneal astigmatism having cataract surgery. Bilateral implantation of the AcrySof toric IOL was performed after phacoemulsification. The uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), residual refractive sphere, residual keratometric and refractive cylinders, and toric IOL axis were measured. RESULTS: The UCVA was 20/40 or better in 93.3% of eyes and 20/25 or better in 66.6%. All eyes achieved 20/25 or better BCVA. The mean refractive cylinder decreased significantly after surgery from 2.34 D G 1.28 (SD) to 0.72 G 0.43 D (P<.01). Vector analysis of attempted versus achieved correction showed that 100% of eyes were within G1.00 D and 80% and 93.9% were within G0.50 D for J0 and J45, respectively. The mean toric IOL axis rotation was 3.63 G 3.11 degrees, with rotation less than 10 degrees in 96.7% of eyes. CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that phacoemulsification and posterior chamber AcrySof toric IOL implantation is an effective option to correct preexisting astigmatism in cataract surgery. The AcrySof toric IOL showed good rotational stability.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2007-08-06 | Journal of cataract and refractive surgery |