6533b7d0fe1ef96bd125a611
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Malignant epithelial/exocrine tumors of the pancreas
Ada Maria FlorenaPaola ParenteAldo ScarpaClaudio DoglioniGiuseppina RenzulliMatteo FassanGiuseppe ZamboniPaola MattioloGiuseppe IngravalloAlessandro D'amuriSara PecoriAlessandro VanoliGaetano PaolinoClaudio LuchiniFederica GrilloPaola Capellisubject
acinarPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdenosquamous carcinomapancreatic cancerPancreatoblastomapancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaReviewAdenocarcinomaGlandular DifferentiationPathology and Forensic MedicinePancreatic cancersolid pseudopapillary.medicineCarcinomaNeoplasmHumansacinar; pancreatic cancer; pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; PDAC; solid pseudopapillaryPancreasbusiness.industryPDACPDAC; acinar; pancreatic cancer; pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; solid pseudopapillarymedicine.diseasePancreas ExocrinePancreatic Neoplasmssolid pseudopapillarymedicine.anatomical_structureMedullary carcinomaPancreasbusinessCarcinoma Pancreatic Ductaldescription
Summary Pancreatic malignant exocrine tumors represent the most important cause of cancer-related death for pancreatic neoplasms. The most common tumor type in this category is represented by pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), an ill defined, stroma-rich, scirrhous neoplasm with glandular differentiation. Here we present the relevant characteristics of the most important PDAC variants, namely adenosquamous carcinoma, colloid carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma with osteoclast-like giant cells, signet ring carcinoma, medullary carcinoma and hepatoid carcinoma. The other categories of malignant exocrine tumors, characterized by fleshy, stroma-poor, circumscribed neoplasms, include acinar cell carcinoma (pure and mixed), pancreatoblastoma, and solid pseudopapillary neoplasms. The most important macroscopic, histologic, immunohistochemical and molecular hallmarks of all these tumors, highlighting their key diagnostic/pathological features are presented. Lastly, standardized indications regarding gross sampling and how to compile a formal pathology report for pancreatic malignant exocrine tumors will be provided.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2020-01-01 |