6533b7d0fe1ef96bd125ad41

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The attentional blink demonstrates automatic deviance processing in vision.

Stefan Berti

subject

AdultCerebral CortexMaleGeneral NeuroscienceMismatch negativityAutomatic processingDeviance (statistics)Attentional BlinkReaction TimeVisual PerceptionHumansAttentional blinkFemalePsychologySensory levelEvoked PotentialsChange detectionPhotic StimulationVision OcularCognitive psychology

description

Rare deviations in serial visual stimulation are accompanied by an occipital N2 in the event-related potential [the visual mismatch negativity (vMMN)]. Recent research suggests that the vMMN reflects automatic processing of information on the sensory level as a basis for change detection. To directly test the hypothesis that the vMMN is independent from attention, a rapid-serial-visual-presentation paradigm was applied: Either 300 ms or 700 ms after the presentation of a target (T1) a rare position change was embedded in the stimulation which elicited a vMMN. In another condition participants had to detect a second target (T2) after T1: Importantly, within 300 ms after T1, T2 detection was nearly chance level ('attentional blink'). This result demonstrates that the vMMN is elicited without attentional allocation.

10.1097/wnr.0b013e32834a8990https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21841457