6533b7d0fe1ef96bd125ba6a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Clinical and Molecular-Based Approach in the Evaluation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Recurrence after Radical Liver Resection

Gaetano BurgioPier Giulio ConaldiFabrizio Di FrancescoGiada PietrosiDuilio PaganoEnrico GringeriFloriana BarberaRosa LiottaRoberto MiragliaSalvatore GruttadauriaCalogero CammàMarco Barbara

subject

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyHepatitis C virusSubgroup analysisLower riskmedicine.disease_causelcsh:RC254-282GastroenterologyArticlePathogenesisLoss of heterozygositynext-generation sequencing.03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicinePTENHCCHCC recurrencebiologybusiness.industrylcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaliver resectionbiology.proteinnext-generation sequencingloss of heterozygosity030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyLiver functionbusiness

description

Background: Hepatic resection remains the treatment of choice for patients with early-stage HCC with preserved liver function. Unfortunately, however, the majority of patients develop tumor recurrence. While several clinical factors were found to be associated with tumor recurrence, HCC pathogenesis is a complex process of accumulation of somatic genomic alterations, which leads to a huge molecular heterogeneity that has not been completely understood. The aim of this study is to complement potentially predictive clinical and pathological factors with next-generation sequencing genomic profiling and loss of heterozygosity analysis. Methods: 124 HCC patients, who underwent a primary hepatic resection from January 2016 to December 2019, were recruited for this study. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) analysis and allelic imbalance assessment in a case-control subgroup analysis were performed. A time-to-recurrence analysis was performed as well by means of Kaplan&ndash

https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers13030518