Bone status assessed by quantitative ultrasound in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a comparison with DXA

6533b7d1fe1ef96bd125d81a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Bone status assessed by quantitative ultrasound in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a comparison with DXA

Katarzyna Bąk-drabik Agata Chobot Wojciech Pluskiewicz Jarosław Kwiecień Piotr Adamczyk

subject

Male medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Nutritional Status 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Inflammatory bowel diseases Inflammatory bowel disease Finger Phalanges 03 medical and health sciences quantitative ultrasound Absorptiometry Photon 0302 clinical medicine Crohn Disease Adrenal Cortex Hormones Bone Density Predictive Value of Tests Risk Factors Internal medicine medicine Humans In patient Stage (cooking)Child bone mineral status Ultrasonography Bone mineral Hepatology business.industry Healthy population Age Factors Gastroenterology Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Nutritional status medicine.disease digestive system diseases Quantitative ultrasound Bone Diseases Metabolic Nutrition Assessment Case-Control Studies Colitis Ulcerative Female 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology Radiology business

description

Background: To determine the bone status in children with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) using quantitative ultrasound (QUS) measurement at hand phalanges and compare the obtained results with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Methods: Fifty-one children with IBD underwent DXA and QUS measurements at hand phalanges in the year 2013. The control group for the QUS consisted of 460 children. Reference data for DXA comes from Hologic Explorer. Results: QUS measurements did not differ significantly between IBD patients and healthy controls. There was no difference between UC and CD subjects. DXA measurements in patients with IBD were lower than in the healthy population. Tanner stage and nutritional status correlated with bone status contrary to steroids therapy. Conclusion: Low bone mineral density often complicates IBD in children. QUS is not an appropriate method for the assessment of bone status in children. Nutritional status seems to have a greater impact on bone status than corticosteroids therapy

year	journal	country	edition	language
2016-09-30	Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology

https://doi.org/10.1080/17474124.2016.1242410

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