6533b7d2fe1ef96bd125df8a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Liquid crystals in the series of 2,4,6-tristyryl-1,3,5-triazines

Tadeusz PakulaHans Christof HolstHerbert Meier

subject

CrystallographyLiquid crystalChemistryYield (chemistry)Phase (matter)Organic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryAlkoxy groupMesophaseAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensation reactionColumnar phaseBiochemistry

description

Abstract Alkaline condensation reactions of 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-triazine ( 1 ) and substituted benzaldehydes ( 2a – n ) yield 2,4,6-tristyryl-1,3,5-triazines ( 3a – n ). A sufficient number and length of the alkoxy chains at the benzene rings provide liquid crystalline phases Col hd . A special structure was found for compound 3i with 9 hexyloxy chains; it exists in the solid state in a helical columnar arrangement, which is transformed by heating to a hexagonal columnar mesophase. Irradiation of the mesophases of 3i – 3m leads to partial cyclodimerization reactions, which cause different textures and lower the clearing points. The border line between the irradiated and the unirradiated zones is preserved in the solid and the liquid crystalline temperature range but also over a surprisingly long period in the molten state. A detailed study of this imaging technique was performed for the LC phase of 3i .

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2004.06.031