6533b7d2fe1ef96bd125ec0d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Increased Oxidative Damage Associated with Unfavorable Cytogenetic Subgroups in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

David IvarsRosa ColladoGuillermo-t. SáezMercedes EgeaÁ MiguelIsabel OliverCarmen TormosFelix Carbonell

subject

MaleGenome instabilityArticle SubjectDNA RepairDNA damageDNA repairChronic lymphocytic leukemialcsh:MedicineBiologymedicine.disease_causeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCohort Studieschemistry.chemical_compoundMalondialdehydemedicineHumansLymphocytesIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceAgedAged 80 and overChromosome AberrationsGeneral Immunology and Microbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testlcsh:RDeoxyguanosineGeneral MedicineGlutathioneMiddle AgedMalondialdehydemedicine.diseaseGlutathioneLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellOxidative Stresschemistry8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineImmunologyFemaleLipid PeroxidationReactive Oxygen SpeciesGene DeletionOxidative stressDNA DamageResearch ArticleFluorescence in situ hybridization

description

Oxidative stress contributes to genomic instability in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), but its relationship with the acquisition of specific chromosomal abnormalities is unknown. We recruited 55 untreated CLL patients and assessed 8-oxo-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-dG), glutathione, and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, and we compared them among the cytogenetic subgroups established using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Significant increases in 8-oxo-dG and/or MDA were observed in patients with unfavorable cytogenetic aberrations (17p and 11q deletions) compared to the 13q deletion group.TP53deletion patients exhibited a diminished DNA repair efficiency. Finally, cases with normal FISH also showed enhanced 8-oxo-dG, which could result in adverse outcomes.

https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/686392