6533b7d2fe1ef96bd125ed12

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Deterministic folding in stiff elastic membranes.

Jan ÅStrömJussi TimonenTuomas Tallinen

subject

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryMaterials scienceStochastic processElastic energyGeneral Physics and AstronomyMechanicsElastic membraneCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterFolding (chemistry)MembraneRidgeCompression (geology)Statistical physicsRandomness

description

Crumpled membranes have been found to be characterized by complex patterns of spatially seemingly random facets separated by narrow ridges of high elastic energy. We demonstrate by numerical simulations that compression of stiff elastic membranes with small randomness in their initial configurations leads to either random ridge configurations (high entropy) or nearly deterministic folds (low elastic energy). For folding with symmetric ridge configurations to appear in part of the crumpling processes, the crumpling rate must be slow enough. Folding stops when the thickness of the folded structure becomes important, and crumpling continues thereafter as a random process.

10.1103/physrevlett.101.106101https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18851229