6533b7d2fe1ef96bd125edc3

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A dynamic adjustment model of saccade lengths in reading for word-spaced orthographies : evidence from simulations and invisible boundary experiments

Jarkko HautalaStefan HawelkaOtto LobergPaavo H.t. Leppänen

subject

computational modelingmallintaminenword lengthsaccade lengthsanantunnistus (kognitio)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONEye movement controlkatseenseurantaExperimental and Cognitive Psychologykognitiiviset prosessitlukeminen

description

Contemporary models of eye movement control in reading assume a discrete target word selection process preceding saccade length computation, while the selection itself is assumed to be driven by word identification processes. However, a potentially more parsimonious, dynamic adjustment view allows both next word length and its content (e.g. orthographic) to modulate saccade length in a continuous manner. Based on a recently proposed center-based saccade length account (a new regression model of forward saccade length is introduced and validated in a simulation study. Further, additional simulations and gaze-contingent invisible boundary experiments were used to study the cognitive mechanisms underlying skipping. Overall, the results support the plausibility of dynamic adjustment of saccade length in word-spaced orthographies. In the future, the present regression formula-based computational model will allow a straightforward implementation of influences of current and next word content (visual, orthographic, or contextual) on saccade length computation. peerReviewed

http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202112206057