6533b7d2fe1ef96bd125f383

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Authenticity and well-being on social network sites: A two-wave longitudinal study on the effects of online authenticity and the positivity bias in SNS communication

Sabine TrepteLeonard Reinecke

subject

Human-Computer InteractionLongitudinal studyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Social networkbusiness.industryPsychological well-beingWell-beingbusinessPsychologySocial psychologyPositivismGeneral PsychologyReciprocal

description

In offline settings, authentic behavior has frequently been linked to increased well-being. Social network sites (SNSs) provide a new venue for authenticity, yet the effects of online authenticity are largely unknown. The present study investigated the reciprocal effects of authenticity on SNSs and the psychological well-being of SNS users in a two-wave longitudinal study (N=374). The results demonstrate that online authenticity had a positive longitudinal effect on three indicators of subjective well-being. The data further illustrate that this beneficial effect of SNS use is not equally accessible to all users: participants with low levels of well-being were less likely to feel authentic on SNSs and to benefit from authenticity. We propose that the results can be explained in light of a ''positivity bias in SNS communication'' that favors positive forms of authenticity over negative ones.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.07.030