6533b7d3fe1ef96bd1260c56
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Glomales species associated with surface and deep rhizosphere of Faidherbia albida in Senegal
Christian PlenchetteT. A. DiopYolande DalpéM. Gueyesubject
0106 biological sciencesPlant ScienceBiology01 natural sciencesGLOMALESSymbiosisBotanyGeneticsMycorrhizaMultipurpose treeMolecular Biology[SDV.MP.MYC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/MycologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGlomusComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSRhizosphere04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine15. Life on landbiology.organism_classification[SDV.MP.MYC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/MycologyFaidherbia albida040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesGlomus aggregatumSpecies richness010606 plant biology & botanydescription
Five arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal species were isolated and propagated from surface and deep rhizospheres of Faidherbia albida trees growing in two ecoclimatic zones of West Africa: the semi-arid Sahelian and the more humid Sudano-Guinean areas. Of these species, Glomus aggregatum, Glomus caledonium, and Glomus mosseae were trapped by F. albida roots when cultivated with either surface or deep soils. Glomus fasciculatum was found exclusively at the semi-arid Sahelian sites of Louga and Diokoul and Gigaspora margarita was isolated only from 16.5-m and 34-m-deep samples. Comparable glomalean fungal species richness was identified in deep (1.5–34 m) and surface (0.15 m) samples. The isolation and the propagation of glomalean fungi from F. albida rhizospheres confirmed the presence of viable AM fungal propagules, down to the water table, as deep as 34 m.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2000-12-13 |