6533b7d3fe1ef96bd1260c73

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Implant insertion torque value in immediate loading : a retrospective study

Antonio CrispinoE CataneoM PetriniR Del GiudiceA PiattelliNm Grande

subject

Insertion torqueImmediate Dental Implant LoadingDentistryBone resorption03 medical and health sciencesDental Implants Single-Tooth0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineDental Restoration FailureGeneral DentistrySurvival rateRetrospective StudiesDental Implantsbusiness.industryResearchDental Implantation EndosseousImplant failureRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryOdds ratio:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]TorqueOtorhinolaryngologySample size determinationUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryImplantOral Surgerybusiness

description

Background The aim of this study is to verify if the Insertion Torque Value (ITV) of 32 Ncm for immediate loading protocol (ILP), as indicated by literature, is still, with the advance in implant research, a real significant cut-off for long-term implant survival. Material and Methods In this retrospective study, data from 224 patients that during three years of clinical practice, were submitted to the insertion of 322 implants with immediate loading protocol, have been recorded, pooled and analyzed. Data were organized based on Insertion Torque Value (ITV): > 32 Ncm (CG) and 32 Ncm are still characterized by a lower crestal bone resorption, there are no statistically significant differences among the two groups for what concerning the failure rate during the 2 years of follow-up and OR. These results permit us to suppose that the cut-off of ITV >32 Ncm for immediate loading implants, could be reduced to inferior values. However further studies are necessary to indicate precise clinical guidelines. Key words:Immediate loading, insertion torque, primary stability, dental implants, implant survival.

10.4317/medoral.22845https://hdl.handle.net/10550/70665